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- The word with the most connotation in China should be "an".
The word "An" and a treasure head on it mean home, which means to tell men that women are home. With a good woman in the family, the family can be warm, the man can feel at ease, and the career can also flourish. Hence the saying: Wife is good and husband is safe
In fact, women are the feng shui of the family.
Whether a family is happy and safe, and whether the offspring can become talents, has a lot to do with the behavior of the hostess in the family, how she treats her husband and how she educates her children.
Therefore, the ancients also said: "A good woman prospers three generations, and a bad woman destroys three parents." What kind of woman to marry determines the future of the family.
[1] "Couple Sentences" Pipeline Sheng. Sentence
The mountain returns to Xinqi Pavilion, and the bamboo covers the old Zhumen.
Guan Guansheng [1] is such a rare and good woman.
She comes from a scholarly family, and her father is a descendant of Guan Zhong, so she is honored as "Guan Gong" by her neighbors. Guan Gong's name is Guan Kun, and his style name is Zhifu. He is famous in the village as a knight.
Guan Gong has no sons, and his first wife only gave him two daughters: the old Dao Gao and the second Dao Sheng, whose name is Zhong Ji.
Guan Guansheng was so intelligent since she was a child that she was deeply loved by her mother, who affectionately called her "Yao Ji". Yao Ji was said to be the daughter of the Emperor of Heaven, and the daughter of the Queen Mother.
Perhaps, children are also a kind of fate for parents.
Logically speaking, Guan Kun, who wanted to give birth to a son to continue the housekeeper's blood, would dislike the second daughter very much. On the contrary, he loved Dao Sheng very much, and kept calling his second daughter "Zhong'er". It seems that Guan Kun wanted to raise this daughter as his son This caused the neighbors in the street to say, Guan Gong is really "specially fond of" his second daughter.
?Because of the excessive love and affection given by his parents, Guan Sheng, who has reached the age to discuss marriage, keeps pushing back and forth on the issue of choosing a son-in-law. Guan Kun also feels that there is no man in the world who is worthy of his Dao Sheng, and he is very picky about his future son-in-law. No, my daughter is 28 years old, and I haven't found a suitable family yet.
One night, before going to bed, his wife said to Guan Kun: "Why are you not in a hurry about Yaoji's marriage?"
"Hey~" Guan Kun said, "Marriage is an important matter, not for trifling."
"The point is, Yao Ji is already twenty-eight, and she will be twenty-nine next year. You say you"
"Wrong marriage is much more fatal than not marrying at all!"
"That's it?"
"But not marrying doesn't mean not caring about it." Guan Kun laughed again, "You said, my surname is Guan, can I not care about it?"
"Then it's up to you!"
"You know who Zhong'er likes"
"who?"
"We have already fallen in love with Zhao Mengfu, the head of the 'Eight Talents of Wu Xing'."
"how do you know?"
"Is there no better way to know a son than to know a father!"
"Then why don't you hurry up and propose marriage!"
"You old woman, how can you just calculate the 'defeat', who should propose marriage to whom? Oh, it's not that my daughter is not wanted, I'm going to beg him right now?"
"Then you have to let people know that Yao Ji is interested in him!"
Guan Kun thought for a while, and said: "Well, Meng Fu has now entered Beijing as an official. In a few days, I will take Zhong'er to the capital"
[2] "Inscription on Plum Blossoms" Guandao Sheng. Poem
Arriving in the capital, Guan Kun first led Guan Guansheng to call on the officials from Jiangsu and Zhejiang one by one.
This older daughter has not yet left the cabinet, and the old father leads her to visit, which in itself is a good advertisement. In this metropolis full of talents, people began to discuss: Why don't you marry, people are too ugly? But it's not ugly, she's as beautiful as a fairy; could it be a Hedong lion that no one dares to marry? Not to mention, you see that he is gentle and dignified After careful inquiry, it turns out that no one is worthy
The news spread like wildfire, and it even reached the ears of the Empress Dowager, who said: "What kind of woman is she, no man in our Yuan Dynasty is worthy of her?"
After Guan Guansheng came back from admiring the plum blossoms with the Queen Mother, he made a "Picture of Plum Blossoms" by order, and wrote a small poem on the upper right corner of the plum blossoms:
Qiongzhi is lazy after snow, Yurui is cold in frost;
Qiancun can't stay, so move it into the painting to see.
The meaning of this poem is: Heavy snow is on the branches of plum blossoms, and red plums are smiling and blooming in the white jade-like snowflakes. In order to keep this kind of beauty in the world for a longer time, I moved it into the painting.
The Empress Dowager is also a master of Danqing. After reading the "Plum Blossom Picture" by Guan Guansheng, she really smiled, "Poetry and painting, painting and poetry complement each other, anyone will be intoxicated by this beautiful scenery!"
 Fu was his wife. In 1317 (the fourth year of Yanyou), Emperor Renzong of the Yuan Dynasty conferred the title of Duke of Wei on Zhao Mengfu, and promoted Dao as Mrs. Wei. The world name "Mrs. Guan" originated from this.
Although she is a married woman and enjoys the glory and wealth, she believes that "thirty fame and dust" is the same as Yue Fei, and she yearns for "return and return" just like Zhao Mengfu. In his later years, Zhao Mengfu was promoted to Chengzhi, a scholar of the Imperial Academy, and a doctor of Ronglu. The official residence was from the first rank, and he was very expensive. However, Zhao Mengfu was a descendant of the Song Dynasty and entered the Yuan Dynasty as an official. Therefore, he devoted himself to calligraphy and painting to amuse himself. Guan Sheng once wrote four poems of "The Fisherman's Poetry" to persuade him to go back. In one of the poems, he wrote: "Life is so precious that you are a prince, and you are not free if you have a floating name. It is like a boat, playing the moon and singing the wind to go back. Hugh." There is also a word that also reads: "Looking south at Wuxing Road for four thousand, when will you go to the edge of Yunshui? Fame and fortune, pay for it, smile and put the fishing rod on the boat." It reflects her yearning for leisure and freedom. The ordinary life, indifferent to the fame and fortune of the mundane world.
? In 1318 (the fifth year of Yanyou), Guan Guansheng had a heart attack. After Zhao Mengfu's repeated requests in letters, Fang was allowed to send his wife back to the south in April of the following year. Departed from Beijing on April 25th, and on May 10th (May 29th) Duan Sheng died of illness in a boat in Linqing, Shandong Province. Zhao Mengfu and his son returned the coffin to Wuxing, and was buried in Xitai Mountain, Donghengli (now Luoshe, Deqing County) Town Dongheng Village).
Zhao Mengfu wrote "The Epitaph of Mrs. Guan's Wei Guo" for her, which is full of deep nostalgia and mourning for his beloved wife. High respect and fair evaluation of the master of art.
Three years later, Zhao Mengfu followed, and the two were buried together in Qianqiu Township, Deqing County, Zhejiang Province. The final destination of their lives fulfilled her famous saying: "I was born in the same quilt as you, and died in the same coffin."
(1) Artistic achievement
Painting: In terms of painting, Guan Guansheng is particularly fond of fresh objects such as bamboo, plum, and orchid, especially bamboo. In the process of creating ink bamboo, there is no emphasis on changes in the use of ink, and there is no three-dimensional sense of layering in the distribution of bamboo leaves, but it is completed in one stroke. In the process of brushwork, the use of the center is emphasized, and sometimes the side is also used. The top bamboo leaves are drawn in the "Yanfei style", and they are picked out with the Zangfeng brushwork, which is more vivid. Guan Guansheng does not stick to the traditional ink bamboo creation, but is good at innovation, especially Qingzhu, who is free and easy with the brush and has a high artistic background.
Calligraphy: Guan Guansheng's calligraphy style is based on Zhao Mengfu, especially Jinggong lower case and running script. Xiaokai is dignified and luxurious, leisurely and free, and the running script is elegant and elegant, so her script Xingkai is very similar to Zhao Zi. Guan's strokes are graceful and mellow, and his strokes are like Zhao Fa's. Elegant and refined is his personality. The structure is beautiful and elegant, dignified and luxurious. Postgraduates should set an example for them." Guan Guansheng's calligraphy fonts are mostly flat, and according to the needs of font styles, they can be flexibly changed and processed accordingly, full of changes, beautiful and natural.
(2) Character evaluation
Guan Guan promoted his husband and taught his sons, passed on the art of calligraphy and painting, and cultivated future generations. The "Zhao family" has been famous for generations, and seven great painters have emerged from three generations. Zhao Yong, Zhao Lin, and Zhao Yanzheng were famous for a time. Wang Meng has a grandmother, who has been influenced by him since he was a child, and is uniquely blessed.
As a woman in a feudal society, under the feudal cultural prejudice of "a woman without talent is virtue", she is so knowledgeable and versatile, and under the heavy burden of social ethical obligations to serve her parents-in-law, follow her husband, and teach her children, she can still show How precious is such a poetic and romantic taste!
In terms of painting, Guan Guansheng is good at ink and bamboo, and also works on landscapes and Buddha statues. The bamboo in his brushstrokes is strong and strong with a beautiful posture, "the brushwork is clear and full of charm", and it is famous all over the world. Inherited from "Wenhuzhou" (Wentong), Mozhu is a literati painting style, and created Qingzhu Xinhuang. Once there was a painting of a branch of hanging sparrow and vermilion bamboo, and Yang Lianfu (Yang Weizhen) wrote a poem for it.
Guan Guansheng can not only transcend the mundane world, but also be praised by society and history; he can not only handle the daily chores of ancient women in the family society, but also get rid of the feudal shackles, greatly developing and demonstrating the comprehensiveness and excellence of Chinese women. talent. She deserves to be one of the famous great women in Chinese history.
Zhao Mengfu's "Epitaph of Guan's Mrs. Wei Guo": Talented and clever. It can also be used as a book, as a poem, as a ink bamboo, and the brushwork is clear. Madam Tianzi is cheerful, virtuous and graceful, unprepared, pen and ink rhetoric, able to learn without learning.
Emperor Qianlong said in "Inscription Pipeline Ascension and Repairing Bamboo and Orchid Picture": There are all kinds of paintings in the world, and the portrayal must be like this person. (Remember the site URL: www.hlnovel.com - Didn't finish reading? Add this book to your favoritesI'm a member and bookmarked this chapterCopy the address of this book and recommend it to your friends for pointsChapter error? Click here to report
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