Just hearing about Huachen's equity relationship on the surface is enough to make people feel confused, but in fact, when you really delve into it, it becomes even more chaotic and makes people feel like a mess! Jia Hongjian and the others were a little interested, so they had to find out what was going on with Hua Chen. After asking for information from Liaodong, Jia Hongjian and Ye Jing were really confused!
First, let¡¯s start from the beginning. In 1991, the Fengtian Jinbei factory was still a municipal state-owned enterprise, and its relations were managed by the city. Of course, it was a wholly state-owned enterprise. Then in the second half of 1991, Yang Rong came over and asked for a joint venture. The people in the local government were so bold that they actually agreed. Then Yang Rong invested part of the capital, and the two parties jointly established a new company, Fengtian Jinbei Bus Manufacturing Co., Ltd. As for the reason for Yang Rong's investment at this time, naturally it cannot be him personally, because the domestic environment at that time was still not very suitable for cooperation between state-owned enterprises, private enterprises and even individuals. Yang Rong was not Jia Hongjian a few years later. Instead of trying to solve the problem from the top, he took the path of a fake foreign company - went to Hong Kong to register a company called Huabo Finance Company, and then By entering into a joint venture with such a Hong Kong-funded brand, the local government will naturally have a better face, there will be less political risk, and it will dare to sign contracts.
¡°Then, Yang Rong had little money at the time, and Huabo was just a handbag company to put it bluntly. He persuaded Huayin Trust, a state-owned trust company in Nanhai Province, to take a share, and Yang Rong paid for the rest. So when we first established such a joint venture, the shares were 60% state-owned, 25% owned by Yang Rong, and 15% owned by Huayin. Over the next few years, the company did quite well in operating passenger cars. It attacked FAW's passenger car brands and was doing well in the domestic market. Yang Rong took the dividends he received. After buying 15% of Huayin's shares, Jinbei's shares were 60% owned by the state and 40% owned by Yang Rong's company, Huabo.
Then in 1992, Yang Rong began to want to go public in the United States to raise funds, because all his money was used to buy shares. The company needed further investment for further development and he couldn't come up with it, so he found a way to register a company in Bermuda called "Bermuda Holdings Limited", which was the predecessor of a company like "Huachen" later. Yang Rong transferred 40% of his shares in Huabo to Bermuda Holdings, which is Huachen. Or rather, Yang Rong asked his Huabo to invest in establishing such a Huachen, and then used 40% of the Jinbei shares as to inject their investment into it. Then what. Yang Rong also persuaded the local government to transfer 11% of the 60 shares held in Bermuda Holdings, which is Brilliance. So Hua Chen owns 51% of Jinbei's shares.
And it¡¯s impossible for the Fengtian government to give Yang Rong 11% of the shares for nothing, right? But Yang Rong has no money, what should he do? So Yang Rong exchanged 21.57% of the shares of an overseas leather bag company like Huachen to the Fengtian government. So within Huachen, a leather bag parent company that holds 51% of Jinbei's shares, Yang Rong's Huabo holds 78.43% of the shares, while the Fengtian government holds 21.57% of the shares. In this way, through simple calculation. Because the Fengtian government controls 21.57% of Huachen's shares, and Huachen controls 51% of Jinbei's shares, the Fengtian government's share of Jinbei's shares through Huachen is 21.57% multiplied by 51%, which is exactly 11.0007%. It is equivalent to exchanging 11% of the shares to the local government. The local government is equivalent to holding 60% of the shares of Jinbei, right? Because except Hua Chen. The local government itself owns 49% of Jinbei.
¡°Then we operate such a golden cup, or in fact, it is the process of listing Huachen, the parent company of leather bags, in the United States. Yang Rong suddenly had a whim. By listing Huachen in the United States, he was actually creating a shell for Jinbei, a state-owned enterprise, to make money in the United States. However, he did not really bring Jinbei to the United States to make money, so this avoidance The problem of loss of state-owned assets. But if there is such a shell company Huachen, and its largest shareholder Huabo is actually a Hong Kong-based private company, and it has not had any performance before, is this a publicity stunt? At most it can be said to be a Chinese concept stock! So Yang Rong was thinking about whether this Chinese concept stock could be turned into a Chinese state-owned enterprise concept stock! It must be linked to a powerful institution like the state. Only then can Americans feel that this company cannot fail and then buy stocks one after another, right?
So Yang Rong led his Huabo, the Education Department of the Central Bank and several other state-owned agencies to jointly establish such a non-governmental organization with a government background-China Financial Education Development Foundation. Then, through operations, Yang Rong injected 75% of his Huabo's 78.43% shares in Brilliance into the foundation. In other words, Huabo will no longer have any relationship with Huachen, and the remaining 3.43% of the shares will become owned by Yang Rong himself and his relatives and friends. In the future, the shareholder of 75% of Huachen's shares will be the Financial Education Development Foundation, and the minority shareholder will be the Fengtian Government. But can Yang Rong give away his assets for free? So after the operation, this foundation, which is actually an empty shell, naturally put all the Huachen under its?The shares were all handed over to Yang Rong to handle operations. In other words, the foundation actually controls Huachen, but Yang Rong, a small shareholder who owns less than 3% of the shares, fully controls and operates such a large share!
It seems that Yang Rong gave his shares to a non-governmental organization foundation for nothing, and Yang Rong is not the boss of such a foundation. Is he too communist? In fact, everyone knows that this foundation is just a shell! To put it bluntly, the foundation receives Huachen's dividends every year. As long as a small number of them "sponsor" the relevant people and pay them as wages for their "work" in the foundation, those relevant people will care how Yang Rong handles the rest. money? So Yang Rong can just give the remaining money to himself as salary? So this is a standard case of selling dog meat over someone else¡¯s head! The ownership seems to belong to a non-governmental organization with a state background, but in fact the interests belong to Yang Rong himself! This is a bit like the relationship between face and lizi. However, this face is very important, because it is written in black and white in the contract that the shares belong to others. If one day the foundation turns to customers and directly kicks Yang Rong away, then they can get Hua Chen in an honest and fair manner! Because such a contract itself was made by Yang Rong himself!
It¡¯s like a boss being sued. In order not to lose money, he closed the company and gave all his assets to relatives and friends. On the surface, they all gave gifts to relatives and friends, and even really gave things to relatives and friends, but on the inside, they waited for the matter to pass. If relatives and friends return the things or lend them to him, there is nothing the court can do. But what if one day relatives and friends figure out that the things written are all in their own names What if they don't want to "lend" them to this boss? Is this boss going to court to sue someone for illegal appropriation? Impossible, such an idea was thought up by the boss! It was him who gave the things to others in black and white! If someone doesn¡¯t take it, it¡¯s just a matter of friendship. If they do, there¡¯s nothing you can do!
¡°Then when Huachen went public in the United States, he sold 27% of his company¡¯s shares for circulation, raising US$80 million. Then what. Overall, the foundation owns 55% of the remaining shares, while the Fengtian government owns 15%, which adds up to 70%. The remaining 3% belongs to Yang Rong and his relatives and friends. Owned by various vest companies. This equity is confusing enough, right? Then Yang Rong slowly developed Jinbei or Huachen over the past few years. Although the world has contacted various giants for cooperation, it has even contacted General Motors to cooperate with the Saab brand in China. But who knew that at this moment, Yang Rong would move the new joint venture factory to eastern Zhejiang!
This in itself is enough to stimulate the Northeast, but as a result, Yang Rong not only wants to move away the new factory, but also seems to have a big plan that others don't know about - such a Huachen now includes Jinbei. very messy. In the end, the total assets were US$600 million. This was not just cash, but the total assets were US$600 million. But the cooperation he discussed with GM was to invest a total of US$1.8 billion to build a factory in eastern Zhejiang! what does that mean? Either Huachen itself can only invest one-third of the shares in such a new factory, or Yang Rong has to find money elsewhere to raise funds, further diluting the proportion of state-owned funds in Huachen!
Although on the surface it seems that there is indeed investment coming, even if it dilutes the proportion of state-owned funds, it doesn't matter. But when the Northeast had already suspected and distrusted Yang Rong, and they knew that Yang Rong had a lot of tricks, he often came out of his shell, and often made some fake shells to deceive people. So what if the funds found were "borrowed" by Yang Rong, but they were invested in the name of other companies. After working for a few years, Yang Rong relied on "paying back money" to buy out the other party's shares? Then after selling it to Americans, Yang Rong ran away on his own? Although there seems to be no problem in doing this in a hurry, the problem is that Yang Rong is a man with many evil ideas. Who knows if he has any evil intentions later? Is the local government being treated like a monkey and counting the money after being sold by Yang Rong? And say it again. The new factory has been moved to eastern Zhejiang. Is this going to happen? The economy in Northeast China has not been very good in recent years. Even with the help of China Hi-tech, a large number of industrial people have left to work, and various enterprises have been in recession. How great would it be if the factory cooperated by Ford and Huachen was located in Northeast China? How many local laid-off and re-employment problems can this solve? How much local tax revenue will this bring?
So this time, the local people felt that they had worked hard to raise a hen that laid golden eggs, but this hen was not well-raised at all. It was like a white-eyed wolf. When it grew up, it actually went to another yard without giving it. Golden eggs have been laid in my own home! Who can bear this? So Fengtian went to the province to complain, and the province complained to the central government - don't forget, the foundation itself said in black and white that Yang Rong didn't have many shares! This share belongs to the country in black and white! Therefore, once Liaodong Province files a complaint, those officials who originally received "salaries" from the foundation will definitely not want their affairs to be exposed! So when Liaodong Province went to sue, this??The "relevant personnel" immediately expressed their willingness to transfer the shares owned by the foundation to Liaodong Province! In this way, the merits are redeemed, right? Besides, these people just received an extra salary from Yang Rong. Firstly, they did not help Yang Rong as a protective shield to cover up any criminal facts. Secondly, they did not give Yang Rong the green light to let go. There were no more mistakes. They were just He was just helping Yang Rong deceive American investors. But now, if you don¡¯t understand the general situation and current affairs, isn¡¯t that asking for a beating?
So all of a sudden, the central government issued a document. 55% of Huachen's shares actually belonged to Liaodong Province, but the specific contract had not been signed yet. The remaining 15% of the shares belonged to Fengtian City, and then such a Huachen As for the Jinbei below, Fengtian City even owns a large stake! However, although Liaodong Province actually controls the equity, they do not want the equity to remain in a mess, so they want to use a new situation to control the equity. At the same time, the Saab matter may become dirty, so they also need to find new investors. Be a shareholder! So, they found China Hi-tech! So, is Jia Hongjian of Huaxia Hi-Tech interested in Hua Chen?