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Volume 1: On the Songhua River Chapter 224: China¡¯s Political Situation in the 26th Year of the Republic of China

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    Chapter 224 China¡¯s political situation in the 26th year of the Republic of China

    The most difficult thing for Tang Qiuli was that Chairman Chiang proposed in the letter that the army go to the front line of Shaanxi to wipe out the Central Red Army that had just concluded the Long March. This was something Tang Qiuli could never do.  It is said that it is difficult for me to accept psychologically. Even these Communist Party members in the army serve as brigade and regiment level commanders in the *** division.

    If you lead your own troops to the front line in northern Shaanxi, isn¡¯t that just sending people and guns to the Central Red Army?  At that time, if a whole brigade of more than 10,000 troops comes to the Red Army, it will be a big joke.

    "However, for Chairman Chiang, procrastination is not the answer. The serial number has been accepted and the equipment has been changed. If you don't give them a satisfactory answer, you will not be able to pass the test.

    Also, he will continue to import new weapons and strategic materials from abroad in the future. He has offended the Nanjing government and blocked the customs. There is nothing he can do. Nanjing cannot be offended. He thought about it for several days, but there is no appropriate way.  , a method that can be perfect in all aspects and satisfy all parties.

    During this period, the domestic political situation was chaotic. It can be said that China in 1936 was a year of great change. In this year, several major events occurred that affected the subsequent course of Chinese history.  Several major events that occurred at the end of five years combined to create a changing, strange and cunning situation in China's political situation, with all forces coming on stage one after another.

    It can also be said that the Japanese authorities' step-by-step and hard-line approach to North China has provided a political stage for various domestic political forces and a reasonable reason for them to take the stage. The people's thoughts have gradually been focused on resisting foreign enemies.  Think up.

    On December 9, 1935, organized and planned by Mao Zedong, a large-scale college student demonstration was held in Peiping, calling for "stopping the civil war and uniting in foreign affairs" and "overthrowing Japanese imperialism", which received positive response from the people across the country.  , the anti-Japanese enthusiasm of the people across the country was high, which put huge pressure on the National Government that implemented "the policy of "non-resistance" and "the policy of non-resistance", which was known in history as the "December 29th Student Movement".

    On December 17, 1935, the Wayaobu Conference of the Communist Party of China established the anti-Japanese national united front policy. The establishment of this strategy marked that the highest level of the Communist Party of China had turned its strategic attention to dealing with the Japanese.  Lifting is also an opportunity to gain an upper hand in winning over the public's psychology.

    In January 1936, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Peng Dehuai and others jointly issued the "Message from the Red Army to All the Soldiers of the Northeast Army for the Willing to Jointly Resist Japan with the Northeast Army". Once this book was published, it won widespread resonance among all the soldiers of the Northeast Army.  , the items listed in the book touch the heart of hundreds of thousands of soldiers of the Northeast Army who are suffering from the pain of losing their family and country. The morale of the frontline soldiers is low, people are tired of the war, and incidents of dragging their guns and defecting to the Red Army are happening one after another. Zhang Xueliang can no longer control it.  situation.

    In February 1936, the Communist Party of China announced the start of the Eastern Expedition to resist Japan. The Red Army led by Liu Zhidan marched into Hebei and Rehe to fight against the Japanese army, preparing to go to the front line of the Anti-Japanese War. However, during the advance to Shanxi, they encountered Yan Xishan's  The troops clashed, Liu Zhidan died in battle, and the Red Army retreated.

    The Red Army's Eastern Expedition was for the purpose of resisting Japan. On the other hand, it was also to test the true attitude of the National Government and powerful factions in the country, especially in North China. This Eastern Expedition was the Red Army's actual action to express its attitude.  , leaving red seeds on the territory of Yan Xishan, Shanxi, and gaining an advantage in front of the domestic people.

    On June 1, 1936, the Guangdong and Guangxi Incident broke out. Chen Jitang and Li Zongren sent a telegram in Guangzhou, lamenting the Japanese army's trampling of Chinese soil after the September 18th Incident, and decided to lead their troops north to resist Japan and regain the lost territory.

    On June 2, he called the Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang in Nanjing to request permission for the Guangdong and Guangxi troops to go north. However, not long after, the Guangdong-Guangxi coalition collapsed due to Chairman Chiang's separation and isolation, money bribes, high-ranking officials and many other means.

    The generals of the Guangdong and Guangxi factions defected before the battle, and the pilots defected on their planes. They all surrendered to the Nanjing government and criticized the so-called "going north to resist Japan" theory in Guangdong and Guangxi. The "Southern King" Chen Jitang collapsed, and Li Zongren had to declare his submission to Chairman Chiang Kai-shek.

    Because the Guangdong and Guangxi Incidents were resolved peacefully (especially without bloodshed, the three provinces of Guangdong, Guangxi and Hunan, which were the most rebellious and powerful at that time and ranked first among the semi-powerful provinces in the country), were able to obey orders. This increased Chairman Chiang's reputation.  .

    The performance of the former pilots and generals of the Guangdong and Guangxi Air Force who defected to the Central Army was enough to convince him that "the people's eyes are sharp" and that political opponents who insulted him as "pro-Japanese and traitorous" were unpopular - which obviously also made him believe  He has become more and more convinced of the correctness of the policy of "reconciling foreign affairs before settling domestic affairs".

    Having solved the troubles of the southern provinces, Chairman Chiang took advantage of the power of victory and transferred all the divisions of the Central Army that were preparing to conquer Guangdong and Guangxi to the north to suppress the Communists. He was ready to deal with another big trouble in the south to complete the de facto unification of China.  ambition.

    Because of Dong ?Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek was dissatisfied with the ineffective suppression of the Northeast Army and the Northwest Army. He believed that Zhang and Yang had not tried their best, and planned to transfer Zhang Xueliang's Northeast Army troops to Fujian and Yang Hucheng's Northwest Army to Anhui.

    At this time, the Northeastern Army suffered consecutive defeats and lost troops and generals on the northwest battlefield to suppress the Communists. In addition, the soldiers were tired of war. Zhang Xueliang immediately stopped attacking the Red Army and formed a confrontation with the Red Army.

    At this moment, he received another telegram from Song Zheyuan, urging him to go to Peking to take up his post in order to jointly discuss plans for North China and cope with the current situation. The consul of the Japanese Consulate in Peiping kept making new demands, leaving Song Zheyuan at a loss and suffering from headaches.  , I hope that Vice Chairman Tang will come to Peking to take up his post as soon as possible to jointly support the crisis.

    Chairman Song of the Hebei-Cha Government Affairs Committee was forced by the Japanese to have no choice but to step forward and resist for a while. From another perspective, it also meant avoiding the limelight and prevarication of responsibility. Anyway, you Tang Qiuli  I am the one who is here to appreciate it. No matter what happens, I, Song Zheyuan, can't be blamed.

    If possible, he would like to give up the title of chairman of the Ji-Cha Administrative Affairs Committee and clear up this mess. Of course, the throne of commander of the 29th Army must not be given up.

    From Song Zheyuan¡¯s telegram, Tang Qiuli could clearly grasp Song Zheyuan¡¯s intentions and thoughts. It¡¯s no wonder who made him meet such a time-traveling monster!

    After sorting out all the major events that happened and were about to happen in his memory, Tang Qiuli already had a clear picture in his mind and decided on a strategy to deal with Chairman Chiang.

    That is the tactic of "procrastination", using time to gain a favorable situation for oneself, and delaying it until the Xi'an Incident breaks out. By then, Chairman Chiang will not be able to force himself to fight against the Red Army, and he will be operating in North China for a year.  If you have more, you can have a good fight with the little devil.

    You are also knowledgeable. Don't offend Chairman Chiang, causing him to transfer the army to other places, or send a large army to encircle and suppress him. It's not because he is afraid of fighting the Central Army, but mainly because he doesn't want the Japanese to see the joke or pick it up.  Big deal, the Sino-Japanese war is about to break out. Any military conflict will be a loss for China's national defense strength.

    After the strategy was finalized, Tang Qiuli wrote a long letter to Chairman Chiang Kai-shek before rushing to Peiping. In the letter, he listed the main reasons why the *** division could not rush to northern Shaanxi immediately to suppress the Communists. **  The soldiers of the division had just transferred in from outside the customs. The soldiers were homesick and their military morale was unstable.

    In addition, the terrain is unfamiliar and the soil is unaccustomed to it. Many soldiers are seriously ill. The non-combat attrition is very large. The combat effectiveness of the troops has dropped sharply. In a short period of time, it will be difficult to go to the battlefield to suppress the Communists. I hope that the Chairman of the Generalissimo will divide a zone for the ** Division in North China.  defense zone.

    It is used to restore the combat effectiveness of the troops and recuperate. In addition, the Army Division is allowed to import weapons and equipment from abroad alone, as well as military supplies. The required funds will be settled by the Army Division itself without spending any national funds. He is willing to provide  The Chairman of the Generalissimo has trained an elite division that is well-equipped and well-trained so that they can return to play a role in the battlefield of suppressing communism and achieve extraordinary achievements in the future.

    He himself always obeys the central government¡¯s dispatches, resolutely implements the leader¡¯s orders, obeys the leader¡¯s will, and takes it as his own duty to obey the call of the country and the leader.

    Chairman Chiang should be happy to swallow these large bowls of yellow soup. Even though Tang Qiuli hates politics, this thing is a bit like digging out excrement. You have to get yourself dirty first, otherwise, you will not understand the essence and mystery of it.

    In order to deal with the chaotic current situation, Tang Qiuli had to do a job he hated. With his accumulated historical knowledge, he could deal with these political issues with ease, but he just didn't bother to do it. The guys like the Military Commandery and the Central Commandery in Nanjing were not  For those who have nothing to do, every move they make will fall in their eyes.

    In the eyes of others, independently importing weapons and equipment from abroad is a huge, lucrative business. Once it changes hands, it will be dozens of times more profitable. Domestic warlords, big and small, don¡¯t have big money in their hands.  Those who have money are not trying to expand their territory, they are recruiting soldiers and horses with red eyes. Guns and ammunition are hard currency in their eyes, more useful than real money and silver. If you have guns, you will have money. This is the truth.

    If that guy with ulterior motives makes a few slanderous remarks about Chairman Chiang, he will be in trouble. After all, the troops have just arrived in North China and have not yet established a stable footing. There is also the Japanese devils, a formidable enemy. In order to fight against the Japanese devils, what can we do?  They can all be put aside, Tang Qiuli comforted himself in his heart.

    After the letter was sent, Tang Qiuli patiently waited for the reply from Nanjing. These matters must be resolved before going to Peking.

    Tang Qiuli could only keep so many worries in his heart, including accepting the Nanjing government's adaptation. If Xiaoling was around, he could talk to her about his grievances. There were many things he couldn't say to these old guys.

    Thinking of Xiaoling, Tang Qiuli felt sad, and every bit of the past came to his mind.?At this time last year, I and Xiaoling were in the large forest in the northeast, avoiding the Japanese soldiers. The journey to escape in the forest, with their ups and downs, brought their hearts closer together.  .

    Tang Qiuli didn't dare to think about it anymore. He strolled outside. The scene of the soldiers training hard made him feel a little relieved.

    The telegram from Chairman Chiang Kai-shek in Nanjing finally arrived, but one of the main contents in the telegram surprised him.
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