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Chapter 37 Thirty-six, fragrant things have their own feelings for people

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    Researchers, Yan Fu, Yang Shoujing and others entered their jobs one after another, and the school finally entered normal working conditions.  Sun Yuanqi could take a breath at this time and calm down to do some of his own things.

    Compiling textbooks is a long-term job, and you won¡¯t become fat in one bite.  The daily work of the school and answering students' questions every day are routine tasks.  Fortunately, with two donations, these 30,000 taels of silver made the school's finances much easier, otherwise Sun Yuanqi would have had insomnia every night.

    These tasks occupy most of Sun Yuanqi¡¯s time.  During the five or six months from my return to the United States until the end of October, I had no time to calm down and prepare a paper, and I had no results to publish.  This is completely inconsistent with the impression that Western scientists have of this magical young man from the East: that boy from the Far East likes to publish a few long papers that others can't understand, or come up with fresh experiments to test the nerves of traditional natural scientists!

    Professors Rutherford, Martin, and Rossi all knew that Sun Yuanqi was building a school.  They believe that these social affairs have delayed Sun Yuanqi's normal scientific research, which makes Rutherford and others very dissatisfied: You know, many of Sun Yuanqi's research are at the forefront of the world, and can even be said to lead the development of natural science.  How can an important person stop to do these management tasks?

    Sun Yuanqi took advantage of this free time and decided to completely introduce the concept of quantum mechanics: starting with the de Broglie wave theory, using Davidson's low-energy electron scattering experiment and Thomson's high-energy electron diffraction experiment to verify the correctness of matter waves, and then using  This establishes Heisenberg matrix mechanics and Schr?dinger wave dynamics respectively, and finally proves mathematically the equivalence of the two theories.  Because the two theories of matrix mechanics and wave mechanics are based on the wave-particle duality of microscopic particles, they can be called quantum mechanics.

    This article combines the achievements of seven winners of the five-time Nobel Prize in Physics: Planck, winner of the 18th Nobel Prize in Physics in 1918, for his "Creation of Quantum Theory and Discovery of Fundamental Quantum"; the 29th Nobel Prize in Physics in 1929  De Broglie, winner of the physics prize, "proposed that particles have wave-particle binomial properties"; Heisenberg, winner of the 32nd Nobel Prize in Physics in 1932, "proposed the uncertainty principle in quantum mechanics"; 1933  Schr?dinger and Dirac, winners of the 33rd Nobel Prize in Physics, "established the wave equation in quantum mechanics"; Thomson and Davidson, winners of the 37th Nobel Prize in Physics in 1937, "discovered the diffraction phenomenon of electrons in crystals".  It can be seen from this that the weight of the paper includes almost all the achievements in the development of quantum mechanics in the first forty years of the twentieth century.

    Sun Yuanqi spent more than a month writing this paper, writing more than two hundred pages, and named it "Quantum Mechanics". After copying it, he sent it to the magazine "Science".  He wrote in the letter: If the magazine does not publish this paper, please forward it to Professor Rutherford of McGill University in Canada and deliver it to McGill University Press for printing.

    When Sun Yuanqi sent the paper, O&C Office had completed the on-site survey of Jingshi University, drawn pictures, packed his bags, and was preparing to return to the United States for Christmas and New Year.  For this purpose, Sun Yuanqi specially prepared a Citibank check for US$20,000.  As a result, Sun Yuanqi only had less than 20,000 taels of silver on hand, and his financial resources were about to be exhausted.

    According to the plan, Vera, Lilith, Elena, and Nina will return to the United States with O&C Firm.  thus.  The four girls have been in bad moods these past few days.  Since the beginning of November, the remaining ten dormitories of Banshanju have been completed one after another. Based on the principle that if they are empty, they should be empty. Sun Yuanqi has let researchers from three universities, O&C Office, and four girls move in.  In order to maintain the principles of "taking pleasure in the world" and "stabilizing the morale of the army", he still lives in an earthen house at the foot of the mountain.

    There is also a low hill at the west end of the playground. From the top of this hill, you can go around to the library and directly down to the playground.  Today, construction of a dormitory building to accommodate 250 students has begun on the top of this hill, which is only 60 to 70 meters high.  These are all to comfort the students' military morale.

    In order to send off O&C Firm back to China, all the teachers and students of the school held a simple farewell dinner party in the simple cafeteria.  This was the first time such an event was held in the school. Sun Yuanqi didn't have much experience. He said a few words of thanks and the dinner started.  Vera, Lilith, Elena, and Nina sat aside with twitching faces, which made Sun Yuanqi feel uncomfortable.  I had no choice but to escape to another table with the wine glass in hand in the name of inspection.

    Unexpectedly, this was completely out of the tiger's mouth and entered the wolf nest.  As the principal and teacher, Sun Yuanqi had to make a toast to any table no matter where he went.  After going back and forth, before the banquet was over, Sun Yuanqi felt that the world was spinning. He staggered to find a seat to sit down, and then he didn't know anything.

    I don¡¯t know how long it took, but Sun Yuanqi woke up from his drunken dream. The dream was very beautiful, although??On the road to scientific research, we can only proceed from reality.  At the same time, Sun Yuanqi tried his best to recall the sporadic knowledge of mature products such as wind turbines, heating, and tap water in his previous life, and wrote it in writing to deliver to them, hoping to be of some help to their research.

    Sun Yuanqi¡¯s whims later became a feature of Jingshi University. Students participated in most projects in the school, such as field surveying and mapping of the school by the Department of Geography and participation in campus construction planning, investigation of biological resources on campus by the Department of Biology, and surveying by the Department of Geology.  School resources.  By extension, Jingshi University students can be seen in nationwide book collections, language surveys, archaeological excavations, geological surveys, animal and plant censuses, etc.  To a certain extent, this also embodies the school motto of Jingshi University of ¡°Jingshi for practical purposes¡±.

    When the exam was over, the students finally felt that their department was a collective. Everyone began to divide the work, research principles, field investigations, and hands-on experiments. They had never had such hands-on opportunities before, so they were all very interested.  Even if it's freezing outside, I'm still running all over the mountains and fields.  Sun Yuanqi could finally sit in the office with peace of mind, discussing the first draft of "Quantum Mechanics" he had saved with doctors from the United States and Canada, and discussing with each other, occasionally interspersed with light topics such as Christmas, New Year's Day, and turkey, to calm down  They feel sad about "thinking about their loved ones even more during the festive season".

    At this time, Lao Zheng braved the snow to send a letter. When he looked carefully, it was written by Cai Yuanpei.  In August and September, when Jingshi University was preparing to be established, Sun Yuanqi asked Shi Yunyu of the Commercial Press to bring a letter to Cai Yuanpei, who was then the head teacher of the special class of Nanyang Public School, revealing a strong intention to recruit, but later there was no further information.  .  Has he changed his mind now?

    ??Hurryly opened the letter and read it.  Cai Yuanpei first apologized for not replying in time, and then said that his talents were limited and he was not qualified for the teaching position at Jingshi University, so he could not go north, so he asked Haihan and so on.  Just when Sun Yuanqi was feeling disappointed, the end of the letter suddenly took a turn and said: "Not long ago, Brother Zhang Jusheng, the Prime Minister of Nanyang Public School, was dismissed from his post. He has been living idle till now. I wonder if there is still a vacancy in my office?" After reading this, Sun Yuanqi became furious.  , shouted "Okay" loudly, causing a group of foreigners to stare at their blue eyes.

    Sun Yuanqi hurried back to the city regardless of the snow outside, and sent telegrams to Cai Yuanpei and Zhang Yuanji respectively.  For Cai Yuanpei, in addition to expressing gratitude, he once again expressed his intention to recruit; for Zhang Yuanji, he said that if he goes north, he can serve as the vice president and director of the school committee of Jingshi University.

    After staying in the capital for one night, Zhang Yuanji finally sent a telegram on the afternoon of the second day, saying that he would take office after the year.  Sun Yuanqi was overjoyed. In addition to calling back to thank him, he also hurriedly attached some travel expenses to show his appreciation.  I thought: In this way, after the year, I can finally be freed from school affairs and focus on building two laboratories.  Then I thought again: By the way, I wrote to Mr. Zhang Taiyan not long ago, why haven¡¯t I seen his reply yet?  Does this big boss disdain high salary?

    ¡°As everyone knows, at this time, Zhang Taiyan was raising an anti-Qing banner in Shanghai and quarreling with the reformists. How could he be interested in going north?  Besides, Shanghai is home to many foreign concessions and anti-Qing thoughts are rampant, making it an ideal hiding place for revolutionaries. As the capital of the Qing Dynasty, Beijing is relatively conservative. How could Mr. Zhang Taiyan go north?  As for why Cai Yuanpei is reluctant to go north, I'm afraid it is partly due to this factor.

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