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Text 654 [Four Dissimilar Rural Examinations]

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    In the midst of much anticipation, this year's rural examination was finally held.

    Zhao Han resumed the imperial examination, which is directly the provincial examination, without the county examination or road examination for scholars.

    Moreover, the traditional and the new go hand in hand.

    ?All provinces who have graduated from middle schools and have not been admitted to universities can take the provincial examination.  The local government does not provide travel expenses,

    All imperial examination fees are at their own expense.  .

    Scholars of the former dynasty, as long as they can produce a scholar certificate, they can participate in the provincial examination and imperial examination, and all expenses are also at their own expense.  but,

    The age must be under 30 years old!

    Those who are selected for the middle examination can start as a ninth-rank official, but they need to observe politics (internship) for one year first.

    Those who rank among the best in each province can choose not to be a ninth-rank official, but to go to Nanjing to participate in the general examination in the spring of the following year.  The number of places for the general examination in each province is not strictly determined according to the proportion of the population, and the number of new-style students must be several times that of traditional scholars.

    Taking Sichuan Province as the most populous province, there are 60 places for new-style students and 15 places for traditional scholars.

    ?In the three provinces of Jiangxi, Guangdong, and Hunan, the number of traditional scholars has been reduced to only 5 people¡ªZhao Han deliberately,

    These three provinces were the first to be won, and the scholars have not been officials until now, which shows that they are unwilling to be petty officials and suffer hardships.

    Even, even the papers that come out are different.

    The traditional imperial examinations for scholars still follow the old pattern.  But reduce the weight of stereotyped essays and increase the scores of official documents and policy theories.

    The new mathematics, physics, astronomy, geography, and Datong theory are all taken as additional questions, and the scores of the additional questions are doubled.

    The new-style imperial examination for students is actually the provincial unified examination.  The best ones will enter the university for further studies at public expense.  If the family is not short of money, they can go to college at their own expense.  If you don't want to go to university, you can go to the township examination and you will be directly assigned a ninth-rank official position.

    A small number of people can participate in the general examination, and if they pass the examination, they can become eighth-rank officials.

    The eighth and ninth ranks belonged to the last ranks in the Ming Dynasty, and would be despised by serious Jinshi.  But in Zhao Han's place, only middle-level Jinshi can release the eighth rank.

    In addition, university graduates can directly participate in the examination.

    University graduates who pass the Jinshi examination must either go to the Imperial Academy or Qintian Academy to do research, or enter the cabinet to observe politics and be a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

    ? In three years, after the Shusheren finished, they still had to release Zhengbapin (County Cheng).  But this kind of eighth-rank, the promotion speed is faster, because they know the emperor and the cabinet ministers, even if they are not familiar with each other, they must have met face to face!

    This whole set of four different imperial examination systems is a product of the transitional period.

    Civilian scholars complained a lot, and it was time to open the door of the imperial examination for them.  The popularization of new education in various provinces,

    As the old scholars grow old, the traditional imperial examinations will be completely closed.

    In addition, the proportion of officials in the south is too large, and the recovery of the north was late, and there are not even middle school graduates.

    In order to balance the official circles of the North and the South, it is also necessary to leave a way for traditional scholars.  Moreover, this is the most important thing, otherwise Zhao Han would ignore the complaints of poor literati.

    There is another factor in the rush to resume the imperial examinations, that is, there is a problem with the current official selection system.

    According to the report of the Inspector of Integrity, a large number of cronyism, favoritism and fraud have occurred in the middle and low-level officials across the country.  Even in the past two years, Zhao Han imposed qualification restrictions on the admission of officials, but it still did not completely change the status quo.

    Hebei, Tianjin.

    Li Jixiu is already twenty-nine years old. Historically, he took part in the Imperial Examination in the Manchu Qing Dynasty, and was the third Jinshi in the second class in the fourth year of Shunzhi.

    But in this time and space, he is not even a Juren.  The war years were really unbearable. His family fled to Yanshan and ate sweet potatoes for several years.  It was not until last year that he took his family out of the mountains and returned to Yutian County to register for household registration.

    For the new emperor, Li Jixiu has no resentment.

    ? Although the land that had been accumulated for several generations was gone, when he returned to his hometown and settled down, the government returned his ancestral house.  His family's oil mill in the town had been sold to a small businessman who moved from other places. After he showed the certificate, the government generously compensated part of the silver.

    Moreover, according to the population of his family, the land was allocated to them.

    ? For being able to do this, Li Jixiu thinks it is commendable, and this Datong New Dynasty is really convincing.

    In fact, for the sake of political achievements, local officials wish that the population would be as large as possible.  That's why there are various policies. In addition to land, as long as the certificate can be produced, it will be returned if it can be returned, and compensation will be made if it cannot be returned.  Only in this way can the people who entered the mountain be attracted to come down the mountain and return to their original place of residence.

    In the northern provinces that are waiting to be rebuilt, population growth is the biggest achievement!

    On the day of the township examination, Li Jixiu got up in the middle of the night and arrived outside the Gongyuan in the southeast of the city early.nbsp; "Brother Jixiu, how did you do in the exam?" Zhang Zhaoyong asked.

    Li Jixiu shook his head again and again: "Astronomical questions can probably be guessed, and geography questions are all based on Mongolian. The math questions have given the answer, but they can only get half a mark. As for physics, what about mechanics, my mind is dizzy."

    Zhang Zhaoyong said with a wry smile: "It's the same with me."

    A few days later, the list was released outside the Gongyuan

    Li Jixiu checked from the back, but couldn't find his name, and then he scanned to the first place.

    This guy managed to pass the examination of Xie Yuan in Hebei Province after a short operation.

    Zhang Zhaoyong was crying and laughing next to him: "I won, I won, the tenth place, just right to go to the national exam!"

    ?Hebei Province has a quota of 30 candidates for the provincial examination, and they only need to observe politics for one year before they can become ninth-rank officials.  However, only the top ten,

    ? You can give up your Ninth Rank qualification and go to Nanjing next year to take part in the general examination.

    Li Jixiu cupped his hands and said, "Congratulations, congratulations!"

    "Congratulations, congratulations!" Zhang Zhaoyong laughed.

    Li Jixiu said: "We will go to Nanjing next year."

    Zhang Zhaoyong said: "My brother Yu lives in Tianjin. Although he has survived the war, he has kept a few shops. It's still a bit of a fortune. It's not as good as Brother Xiu, so I can stay at Brother Yu's house to study, and then we will go south to Beijing for an exam."

    Li Jixiu said: "Brother Zhaoyong's kindness, I accept it with all my heart. But there are parents, wife and children at home, and they have to rush back to work in the fields. The sweet potatoes and corn planted after the wheat harvest have to be harvested and stored in the warehouse."

    Zhang Zhaoyong sighed: "I didn't expect Brother Xiu to go down to farm in person."

    Li Jixiu sighed: "It is not easy to hide in the mountains and survive. After returning to the hometown, the government divided the land again.

    It is also to compensate for the loss of the store, and I have done my best.  Hebei is vast and sparsely populated, and the allocated acres can only be cultivated by themselves. How can they recruit tenants?  It's been ten years of cold window, and the four bodies are not working hard. The crops are really not planted well, and the harvest is much less than that of the farmers in the village.  "

    It was not easy for Zhang Zhaoyong to think about it, so he said: "I am afraid that the exam will also take the astronomy, geography, mathematics and physics. I can't give you anything.

    ? Buy a set of new textbooks for you.  "

    "So, thank you very much!" Li Jixiu did not refuse, this is exactly what he needed urgently.

    ****

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