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- The Xu family of Wei Guogong has more than a dozen gardens in Nanjing.
The editorial team of "Datong Zhengyin" was arranged in Sijinyi East Garden, where there are more than ten pavilions alone.
Fang Yizhi first returned to his hometown in Tongcheng, and then went back to Nanjing to apply for editorial staff with several large boxes of manuscripts. Among the several large boxes of manuscripts, there are about two to three catties of manuscripts, which are devoted to the study of phonological knowledge.
He has finished compiling "Qie Yun Shengyuan", "Medical Association", and "Deleting Materia Medica" still needs to visit and collect information.
As for "Little Knowledge of Physics", he has been writing it for nine years.
"Excuse me, is Mr. Yu Shan here?" Fang Yizhi asked.
The concierge is a disabled soldier, and he put out a brochure saying: "Register yourself, report your name and place of origin, and you can enter after receiving a sign."
Fang Yizhi entered the garden with the manuscript in his arms. In the lobby of a pavilion, more than twenty people were arguing together.
When Fang Yizhi came to the lobby, no one paid any attention, because everyone was busy arguing.
Standing by and listening carefully, Fang Yizhi was stunned.
How can there be such a compilation of Zhengyin?
? Modern Chinese is composed of initials, finals, and tones, and ancient Chinese is similar.
However, in the detailed specification of Yayan in the past dynasties, there are only the rules of cutting the rhyme between the initial consonant and the final consonant, and the requirements for the tone are very general. Therefore, the same character can be cut into similar phonology by different dialects, achieving the effect of "harmony but difference" and mutual communication.
That is, only the sound category is restricted, not the sound value.
Zhao Han's request is outrageous, he must determine the sound value of each word!
Sitting together, Qian Qianyi and his group were almost out of their minds. Even if Jianghuai dialect is used as a model, the accents of each state and county are slightly different. Which hometown's pronunciation value should be used as the standard?
? So far, the progress has been zero, and I have been arguing all day long, and no one is willing to give in.
Now it is divided into two groups, one group thinks that Nanjing dialect should be used as the standard, and the other group thinks that Huizhou dialect should be used as the standard. If Fang Yizhi joins in again, it is estimated that there will be an extra Tongcheng faction.
Liu Rushi was annoyed by the noise, clapped his hands and said: "Masters, listen to me, listen to me!"
After yelling for a long time, everyone finally shut up.
Ruan Dacheng also joined the compilation team. He has an identity as a dramatist, and he must be proficient in phonology if he can compose dramas.
Liu Rushi smiled and said: "Why don't you invite a top-notch troupe to sing operas one by one. Let them use different tones and recite the libretto several times. Whichever is pleasant to the ear, whichever is easier to say and remember, we will choose whichever is the best." allow."
"Haha, what a wonderful statement!" Qian Qianyi clapped his hands in praise.
Wu Bing, the author of "A Tale of the Great Fellowship", also came, and he couldn't help but said: "I also write operas, and I don't discriminate against opera actors. I can compile the correct pronunciation of a country, and it will be promoted all over the world in the future, based on the libretto of the opera troupe." , Doesn't it seem a bit immodest?"
"No, no," Ruan Dacheng said, "When it comes to pitch accuracy, who is better than opera singers? Let them sing and recite various tones several times, and we will choose the ones that are easy to hear, easy to remember, and easy to say."
It seems like a child's play, but it is the most useful.
Whether it is Qian Qianyi or Liu Rushi, they must speak with a dialect accent. But those famous actors and actresses are all well-spoken, and they can be regarded as having the level of announcers.
Liu Rushi's proposal was unanimously approved!
Ever since, this group of people compiled "Mandarin", that is, they lived in landscape gardens and listened to opera troupes singing every day, so how nourishing their life would be.
Fang Yizhi put down the manuscript, cupped his fists and said, "Mr. Yu Shan!"
"Haha, the secret is here, and I need a great talent." Qian Qianyi said with a smile.
Liu Rushi looked at Fang Yizhi carefully: "This is Fang Mizhi?"
Qian Qianyi introduced: "Secretly, this is Liu Yin and Liu Rushi, the vice president who compiled Datong Zhengyin."
"I met Liu Jun." Fang Yizhi cupped his hands.
Liu Rushi bowed back and said, "Mr. Fang, I'm afraid you have to go to Jiangxi. The town is looking everywhere for your whereabouts."
Fang Yizhi was stunned: "Mr. Zhao asked everywhere?"
Liu Rushi explained: "Someone in Jiangxi presented the wonderful book "Institute of Physics". Mr. Zhao asked curiously and learned that this book was published by you, and that you are still writing similar physics books. Zongzhen Zhao wants to discuss physics with you. "
"I see." Fang Yizhi found it interesting that a hero like Zhao Han actually likes physics.
Someone presented "Nongshu" before, which was appreciated by Zhao Han.
Chen Zilong's presentation of "Nongzheng Quanshu" was also appreciated by Zhao Han.
theZhao Han explained: "Whether it's right or wrong, don't worry about it, and don't put everything on Yin-Yang and Five Elements."
After reading the first chapter of "Little Knowledge of Physics", Zhao Han finally knew what went wrong.
Fang Yizhi was too deeply influenced by the traditional view of the universe, so he used Yin-Yang and Five Elements to explain the universe, directly setting the framework of the physical world wrong. Going down this road, it is difficult to come up with modern science, but the Western method is more useful.
Seeing that Fang Yizhi did not speak, Zhao Han asked, "Do you know mathematics and geometry?"
"Yes." Fang Yizhi nodded.
Zhao Han guided: "Everything is connected, why not use mathematics to express it?"
"How to express in mathematics?" Fang Yizhi was confused.
Zhao Han pointed to the inkstone in front of him, and said with a smile: "Start with the simplest phenomenon, such as this inkstone. I pushed it, why did it move?"
Fang Yizhi frowned and said, "It's natural to move under force."
"What force did it bear?" Zhao Han asked.
Fang Yizhi replied: "The power of the general town's fingers."
Zhao Han asked: "Since it is under force, why stop?"
Fang Yizhi replied: "If the general town doesn't push it anymore, it won't bear any force, and it will stop naturally."
Zhao Han asked again: "But after I let go of my finger, why does it continue to move for a certain distance? It stands to reason that when I let go of my finger, the inkstone should stop immediately."
Fang Yizhi fell into deep thought.
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