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Text Chapter 327 There are too many things to learn

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    Yang Zhen pointed at the map and said: "Although the enemy in Jingxian County has three divisions, their deployment is messy and they have not formed an overall defense line at all. The New Seventh Division is in Yunling, our old military headquarters, and the main force of the 144th Division is  As for the 108th Division, it should be in the west of Jingxian County."

    "The configuration of these three divisions is scattered, and there is not even a unified command. Judging from the previous battles, except for the 144th Division, which was more active because the division commander was detained, the other two divisions were not active. He said  To be honest, when we were on the front line of Piling, if the New 7th Division had been active and moved in from Yunling, we would have been more passive before taking Xingtan."

    Yang Zhen¡¯s words made everyone think deeply.  After a long time, Feng Dafei said: "Political Commissar, I think this matter needs to be carefully considered. We have indeed managed the relationship with these miscellaneous divisions well before. Especially the 144th Division and the 108th Division. Our previous  The relationship can be said to be quite good.¡±

    "But now times have changed, and no one knows whether they will add insult to injury. Even if these miscellaneous troops are no longer trusted, they will be divided and used. But no matter what, they still need to receive military pay from Chongqing and accept the command of the third theater. Once their military pay is cut off  Source: It¡¯s hard for them to survive without their territory anymore.¡±

    Having said this, Feng Dafei glanced at Yang Zhen hesitantly and then said: "Political Commissar, and we are now different from what we used to be. The large troops have left, leaving only our few troops. Will they still be like before?  No one can guarantee that, political commissar, it¡¯s better to be careful.¡±

    In response to Feng Dafei's concerns, Yang Zhen smiled and said: "Old Feng, you don't understand what I mean. No matter how incompetent I, Yang Zhen, am, I will never go out to build relationships with my opponents. No matter what our previous relationship was like,  So, but now we are all rivals. I will not and cannot look for trouble. "

    "What I mean is that we do not have many troops now, and we are also very short of ammunition. But with a small number, we have one advantage, that is, we are short and compact. We can definitely take advantage of the loopholes in the deployment of these divisions in Jing County and find a gap to exploit.  Get out. As long as we don't take the initiative to expose ourselves, I don't think those divisions will take the initiative to look for us."

    "I have decided to temporarily cancel the establishment of the Third Regiment, the Secret Service Regiment and the Teaching Corps. The eight companies of combat troops currently in hand will be mixed into one regiment, with Comrade Feng Dafei as the regiment leader and Comrade Zhang Chuangchu, the political commissar of the Secret Service Regiment.  . The former leader and political commissar of the Laosan Regiment serve as chief of staff and director of the political department respectively."

    "The troops are organized into two battalions and one directly affiliated company. As for the selection of the battalion and company commanders, it is up to you to decide on your own. The troops will start reorganizing immediately and set off on time at 7 p.m. Tell the troops that they must eat enough and use all the remaining dry food on hand.  Eat. We must try to get out of the circle before midnight."

    "Now I declare the operational discipline. You must reiterate it to the troops when you go back. First, when marching, you must resolutely obey orders during rest and march. Second, when marching, you are not allowed to smoke, use flashlights at will, and you are not allowed to make loud noises.  Third, if you encounter enemies during operations, you must fight them out resolutely and decisively, and political workers at all levels must do a good job of containing them and try not to fall behind.¡±

    Having said this, Yang Zhen turned to Li Mingbo behind him and said: "Teach them how to use the compass and how to identify the direction when marching at night, and give them some methods. The compass is very important for night movements.  . How can you, the regimental commander and political commissar, command the battle if you don¡¯t even know how to use a compass?¡±

    "Most of our cadres have never been to Huangpu or any military academy. Most of them have fought on the battlefield and stepped out of the dead. They have rich practical experience. It can be said that  They all graduated from Zhanzhan University, but that¡¯s not the case, so we don¡¯t need to study.¡±

    "Many of our cadres and soldiers have poor acceptance of some new tactics and new equipment. The machine gun company commander directs machine gun operations, but his combat method is to just place a few machine guns somewhere. Where is the focus of firepower?  , I don¡¯t know how to build a machine gun bunker.¡±

    "When fighting, they rush upward in a swarm. They don't care where the key allocations are when allocating troops, or where the focus of firepower deployment should be. They also don't accept the use of some new equipment. They can't read maps and north arrows.  I don¡¯t know how to use it, and my judgment on the terrain in battle depends entirely on feeling and experience.¡±

    "I know that many of our regiment-level cadres have experienced the test of three years of guerrilla warfare. They fought alone for three full years without food and ammunition, far away from the main force. During these three years of guerrilla warfare, they worked hard for production every day.  While fighting, there is not much time and energy to study cultural and military courses.¡±

    "But comrades, this won't work. It doesn't matter if you don't know how to do it, we have to learn. We can't always be proud of being rough and uneducated. ThisAll right, comrades.  Only by continuous learning can we master more knowledge to win the battle.  Today, if not now, we will start learning from the use of the compass.  "

    "When I get to Jiangbei, I will work out a systematic learning method. I suggest that the army should conduct rotation training for cadres above the regiment level. If this happens again, I will not be able to use the compass, and I will only rely on my feelings when fighting. As a regiment  It is absolutely unacceptable that the battalion commander cannot even do the most basic drawings. As long as I am in the position of political commissar for even one day, I will not allow this to happen. "

    "As commanders at all levels, we hold the lives of soldiers in our hands. It's not terrible to be short of guns and ammunition. We can find ways to take it from the enemy. But if there is something missing in our heads, we as commanders must master it.  "

    "Although learning these things now may be just a matter of sharpening your weapons in your eyes. But I think sharpening is better than not sharpening. Those of you who are commanders, especially military commanders, learn more knowledge. We are on the battlefield.  A lot of avoidable costs can be saved.¡±

    When Yang Zhen said this, several cadres felt somewhat embarrassed.  Seeing a few people blushing, Yang Zhen could only smile bitterly and shake his head.  He also felt that his words were a bit harsh.  This is not our old army, with nearly a hundred regiment leaders.  They are all veterans who were brought up by themselves. Not to mention a few curses, even if they were given a few kicks, those cadres would not dare to give a shit.

    ¡°But the size of the New Fourth Army is far from being compared with our own old army. The total number of cadres at the regiment level is simply not enough. Compared with our own army, the combat troops have even fewer cadres at the regiment level.  These people are all veteran revolutionaries with deep qualifications.  Especially those cadres who participated in the Long March, many were regiment-level or even division-level cadres when they were in the Red Army.  His qualifications are far above his own, so what he said today was indeed a bit serious.

    But some words, if put lightly, have no effect at all.  No matter how senior or older they are, there are still things that should be said.  Needless to say, what was lost was the troops, the blood and lives of the soldiers.  As a commander, if you cannot consider a single detail, it will take many bones of people and tears of orphans and widowed mothers to make up for it.

    After arriving in southern Anhui, Yang Zhen felt that the military quality of cadres who had experienced the Long March was better than that of cadres who had fought guerrilla warfare for three years.  The reason is simple. During the Long March, the central government never gave up on setting up military cadre schools.  The cadre corps of the First Army and the Red Army University after the merger were both established specifically to train cadres.

    Although it is difficult to say clearly how high the quality of teaching is in mobile operations.  Because these military and political schools that train cadres often have to participate in wars themselves, and even have to make great sacrifices.  Moreover, it is difficult to calm down and study while marching and fighting all day long.  But having these experiences is better than nothing.  It's just that what they learned is too far from what they want.

    Yang Zhen knows that these cadres are all people who have been tested for a long time and are determined, and they have fought their way out of the mountains of corpses and seas of blood on the battlefield step by step.  On the battlefield, they will not frown when facing any enemy, let alone any retreat or timidity.  These people who survived ten years of civil war are the best in this army.

    But due to the influence of their origin, their cultural level and military skills are far behind.  On the battlefield, as a commander, one cannot achieve victory simply by relying on bravery.  Although the central government established the Anti-Japanese University, it was specifically used to train military and political cadres.  However, it is subject to the current situation of the division of various base areas, the continuous expansion and development of the troops, and the environment of constant fighting.

    The Anti-Japanese University simply cannot meet the army¡¯s needs for cadres, especially military cadres.  This has also resulted in a huge gap in qualified military cadres for the troops in various base areas, especially the grassroots troops.  Coupled with the limitations of their own teaching level, the military cadres in each base area fell far behind Yang Zhen's requirements.

    In the private words of Li Mingbo, who accompanied Yang Zhen to teach at the Anti-Japanese University every day when he was in Yan'an, the level of political education was very high, much higher than the level of the Anti-Japanese Alliance.  But the level of military education is, at best, the level of our regiment-level teaching team.  Although Yang Zhen severely punished Li Mingbo because of these words.  But in private, I have to admit that the level of Kangda at this time is far different from what I imagined.

    Of course, according to Yang Zhen's assumption, the Anti-Japanese University at this time should at least be equivalent to the National Defense University in later generations.  Only when I got there did I realize that this was not the case at all.  Of course, you have no planes, no tanks, and not even a few artillery pieces.  It is indeed difficult for a center that has no specialized personnel to command similar operations to teach mechanized combined operations to large corps.

    Not to mention the poor conditions of the Anti-Japanese University, even the Army University of the Nationalist Government¡¯s Military Commissar does not have this capability.  This anti-Japanese university teachesThe teaching mainly focuses on guerrilla warfare behind enemy lines that is suitable for the current development of the Eighteenth Army.  As for large corps operations, there is no need to teach them as the troops do not yet have the ability to fight.

    But it is a real problem that the command ability of grassroots military cadres in the army needs to be strengthened.  Rich practical experience does not mean strong tactical theory.  As military leaders at the grassroots level, military cadres at all levels still have much to learn in terms of troop allocation and firepower deployment
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