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Text Chapter 260 White Jade Pen Wash

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    Among them, some crystals appear in the form of extremely fine and short "hair" or short fibers, similar to the fine iron powder attracted by magnets.  However, this requires careful observation of the glaze of unearthed ancient porcelain or ancient porcelain pieces using a magnifying glass of more than 40 times. Generally speaking, most ancient porcelain before the early Ming Dynasty has these phenomena.  "As for the Longquan Pisces Washer that Chu Chen was holding, it was obvious that there were white and yellowish earth rust flower crystals on the bowl, so he immediately knew that this thing was an unearthed porcelain.  And judging from the specific characteristics of this Longquan Pisces Wash, it should be something that was just unearthed not long ago.  Chu Chen secretly shook his head. This man was also bold. He dared to sell newly unearthed things without fear of anything happening.  However, it was not his turn to take care of this matter for the time being, so he continued to observe the Pisces washing.  Longquan kiln belongs to the southern celadon system, which began in the Five Dynasties. It reached its peak in the middle and late Southern Song Dynasty. It continued to be fired during the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, and gradually declined after the middle Ming Dynasty.  In addition to being used by the court in the Yuan and Ming dynasties, most of the fine Longquan kilns were sold as commodities to foreign markets.  This Pisces is washed, its mouth is curled, its waist is bent, its belly is shallow, and its feet are circled.  Wash and print two fish inside.  The whole body is covered with celadon glaze, the celadon glaze is elegant and the enamel is thick.  The glaze layer of Longquan in the Southern Song Dynasty is thicker and the glaze color is like jade.  The decoration is mainly simple single-sided carving, with exquisite craftsmanship, simplicity and elegance.  There is a small amount of glaze flow and slight flaking on the glaze surface.  This wash just confirmed these characteristics, plus some other characteristics. Chu Chen basically determined that this was a Longquan kiln double fish wash from the Southern Song Dynasty.  According to literature, as early as the Southern Song Dynasty more than 800 years ago, Longquan kiln celadon has become the goal of people's pursuit and is famous at home and abroad.  Archaeological excavation data proves that Longquan celadon has been unearthed in China, from the prairie to the southern border of Yunnan, from Longxi to the coastal areas.  Abroad, from East Asia to South Asia.  From Africa to Arab countries, as well as European and American countries, there are also reports of Longquan porcelain being unearthed, which shows its large output and wide spread.  Especially in major museums around the world, there are exquisite collections and displays of Longquan celadon.  This is also the reason why a piece of Southern Kiln porcelain from the Southern Song Dynasty was unearthed in Longxi.  The stall owner was almost done waiting for Chu Chen to see.  He smiled and asked: "Brother, what do you think of the stuff? Do you like it? If you like it, we can discuss the price." Chu Chen put the Pisces Washer in its place and said with a smile: "Boss, the stuff is good, but  It seems like he was tricked, right?¡± The boss was stunned for a moment when he heard this, and then he looked at Chu Chen and felt that the person in front of him was not a policeman, so he smiled and said: ¡°Brother, you have good eyesight, and it seems that he is in our field.  Ah. This thing is indeed a trap, but it's not a heavy weapon. Besides, I received it in an upright manner. If I didn't steal it, didn't steal it, and didn't smuggle it, how big of a deal can this be? " Chu Chen chuckled after hearing this:  "Boss, I do like the stuff, but since it's a scam, I can't thank you enough." This is what the boss said.  But in our country, reselling "Shengkeng" cultural relics is an illegal act prohibited by the state.  " However, Chu Chen is not a manager and has no control over this person's behavior. However, unless it is a special situation, it is definitely impossible for him to buy something that is a scam.  Although he bought raw things.  Even if we track him down, there won't be any big problem based on his identity, but just do this.  Isn't it just supporting tomb robbing in disguise?  After hearing Chu Chen's words, the boss didn't care. He chuckled and said, "Okay, you can take a look again." After Chu Chen nodded, he started to pick and choose, but obviously, selling antiques in the market  , it's not much better, at least half of them are fakes, but the imitations are pretty good, they can be considered high imitations.  Most of the other half were from the late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, and their quality was quite ordinary, and they were not even attractive to Chu Chen.  Although the other half are still so-so, they are all pitfalls. Of course, Chu Chen will not buy them.  After reading it, Chu Chen shook his head and said: "Boss, if these are all you have, forget it." "I do have good things, but you" At this point, the stall owner did  money gesture.  Chu Chen smiled and said: "Boss, you also know that today is Sunday. If it is dozens of square meters of good things, I can't come up with so much cash." When the stall owner heard what Chu Chen said, he said with a smile: "  Don't worry, it won't cost more than a few dozen yuan. If I had such good stuff, I would have opened a store long ago. Let's go and find a place to look at things." Chu Chen nodded and said, "Okay, but I'll explain it in advance.  The things must not be raw.¡± The stall owner put away the stall and said, ¡°Don¡¯t worry, the things are guaranteed.¡±?As far as the world goes, I'm just a nobody, it doesn't matter. If it's a trap, I'd only dare to get a few hundred or even thousands of goods to make some pocket money, otherwise I'd have to go in.  " Chu Chen smiled slightly when he heard this. The things this man is selling now are really like this. The Longquan Pisces Wash just now is the best. Normally it can sell for about 20,000, but the edge of the Pisces Wash is  However, it has been damaged to a considerable extent and its value has been greatly reduced. The market price is estimated to be around 5,000. Of course, even Zhao Yiping, who is a museum appraiser, would do things like men stealing and women prostitutes secretly.  Once he said it, it was impossible for Chu Chen to completely believe it. After the stall owner packed up his things, the two discussed the location to see the goods. It was still early and there was no suitable place in the town, and it was safe as he was out of town.  He had to be careful, so Chu Chen suggested going to the hotel where he was staying to see the goods. The stall owner was very happy and agreed without much thought. The two of them walked and talked, and soon they arrived at the place where Chu Chen lived.  From the conversations along the way, Chu Chen also learned that the stall owner¡¯s surname was Zheng, and he came here to visit relatives. He had been staying here for half a month and had nothing to do, so he went to the villagers¡¯ houses to collect some antiques.  However, because of his limited funds, he only accepted two items that were very good. Although some of them were good and cheap, they were all useless items, and he did not dare to accept them when they came to live in Chu Chen.  In the room, Boss Zheng didn't waste any words. After entering the room, he carefully took out two things from his bag and put them on the table. "Brother Chu, take a look first. I believe you can see them with your eyesight.  These are all things handed down from generation to generation.  " The two things that Boss Zheng took out, one was a blue and white floral plate, and the other was a white jade Buddha hand wash. As soon as these two things caught his eye, Chu Chen knew that both of them should be old things.  And they are all handed down from ancient times. For those who are experienced in identifying antiques, generally speaking, you can tell whether an item is real or not by feeling it. Generally, the chemical elements of the enamel and fetal bones of authentic porcelain are in the natural environment.  After a long period of chemical reaction, it has the physical state and characteristics of historical changes, and the strong and simple atmosphere that naturally appears after the synchronous aging of the glaze. And this kind of atmosphere, no matter how high the level of the imitator is, will not be the same.  It is impossible to imitate it exactly. As for whether a piece of porcelain is a handed down work, the same principle applies. For example, a piece of porcelain newly produced from the kiln will lose its various minerals in the glaze as it ages.  Under the influence of physics and chemistry in nature, its vitality, energy, and strength will also weaken year by year due to oxidation and aging. The glaze layer will begin to age and become old, and the glaze surface will gradually become mature and moist. Generally, except for special circumstances.  In addition to the phenomenon of loss of light caused by unnatural super strong physical and chemical effects, its age is directly proportional to the degree of change. The same principle applies to identifying whether a jade article is handed down from generation to generation. In addition to the difference in luster, if the jade article is original.  It was obvious that the pottery had been buried in the ground. Chu Chen first took the white jade Buddha hand wash on the table into his hands. The wash was made of white jade, and the jade texture was delicate and moist, as if it had just been cut.  The fat meat of mutton is as lustrous as condensed oil. Needless to say, this is the performance of fine mutton fat white jade. This piece of white jade was ingeniously carved into the shape of a bergamot because of its shape.  It is as strange as a hand and has various poses, which makes people feel full of fun. Therefore, there is a poem praising it: "The fruits are golden and the flowers are rich, which is suitable for blessings and longevity. It is the only one for viewing fruits and flowers, and it dominates people's joy." This is where the name of Buddha's Hand comes from.  The center of this vessel has a round opening, the cavity is finely dug, the body is thick and solid, and the interior of the vessel is plain and grainless. The branches and leaves vines are embossed on the outer wall of the vessel, with clear twists and turns, and spread to the surface of the vessel, as if they were growing naturally. What¡¯s even more ingenious is the  There is a singing cicada lying on the edge of the wash basin, which echoes the Buddha's hand, adding a touch of vividness. This wash basin can be said to have thick walls, strong three-dimensionality, fine carving, vivid carvings, echoing composition, vividness, and delicate polishing, which has the characteristics of the Qing Dynasty.  The atmosphere of the palace jade carvings of the Qianlong period has obvious characteristics of the era. It is an exquisitely designed study furnishing. Moreover, this brush wash is also equipped with a carefully carved wooden base on the bottom of the vessel. The workmanship of this base is realistic, fresh and elegant, and has charm.  The composition is vivid, with branches and stems, and the brush and brush match it perfectly, and it is more interesting. The overall look is like a pastoral lotus pond scene. Boss Zheng saw Chu Chen put the brush and wash back on the table.  , and quickly asked with a smile: "Brother Chu, what do you think of this brush washer?  If you like it, I will definitely satisfy you in terms of price.  ¡±   Chu Chen said with a smile: "I still like the thing, but for the specific details, let me see this blue and white floral plate first, do you think it will work?" After hearing this, Boss Zheng nodded hurriedly.  Said: "Okay, okay!"
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