Text] Chapter 719 Transformation - (Read again around nine in the morning, remember to refresh) Continue to implement the package plan to respond to the international financial crisis, complete projects under construction, strengthen weak links, promote reform, improve people's livelihood, maintain stability, etc., need to increase Invest. The second is to continue to implement the structural x-ng tax reduction policy to promote the expansion of domestic demand and economic structural adjustment. The third is to optimize the structure of fiscal expenditures, maintain and reduce expenditures, and spend money wisely. Continue to focus on areas such as "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", people's livelihood, and social undertakings, and support energy conservation, environmental protection, independent innovation, and the construction of underdeveloped areas. Strictly control general government expenditures and vigorously reduce public funds. The fourth is to effectively strengthen government debt management, strengthen internal and external binding forces, and effectively prevent and resolve potential financial risks. At the same time, we must strengthen tax collection and non-tax revenue management in accordance with the law, severely crack down on tax evasion, and ensure that all receivables are collected. Continue to implement a moderately loose monetary policy. First, keep money and credit reasonably sufficient. This year's broad money m2 growth target is about 17%, with new RMB loans of about 7.5 trillion yuan. Although these two indicators are lower than the actual implementation results last year, they are still moderately loose policy goals and can meet the reasonable funding needs of economic and social development. At the same time, it will also help manage inflation expectations and improve the sustainability of financial support for economic development. The second is to optimize the credit structure. We will implement a guaranteed and controlled credit policy, strengthen support for key areas and weak links, effectively alleviate the financing difficulties of farmers and small businesses, and strictly control loans to "two high" industries and industries with overcapacity. Strengthen post-loan management to ensure that credit funds support the real economy. The third is to actively expand direct financing. Improve the multi-level capital market system, expand the scale of equity and bond financing, and better meet diversified investment and financing needs. The fourth is to strengthen risk management and improve the effectiveness of financial supervision. Explore the establishment of a macro-prudential management system, strengthen effective monitoring of cross-border capital flows, and prevent various financial risks. Continue to improve the RMB exchange rate formation mechanism and maintain the basic stability of the RMB exchange rate at a reasonable and balanced level. Actively expand residents¡¯ consumption demand. Continue to increase the income of farmers, basic pensions for enterprise retirees, benefits for some preferential treatment recipients, and minimum living security standards for urban and rural residents, and enhance the consumption power of residents, especially low- and middle-income earners. Consolidate and expand traditional consumption, actively cultivate consumption hot spots such as information, tourism, culture, fitness, training, elderly care, and family services, and promote the optimization and upgrading of the consumption structure. Expand consumer credit. Strengthen the construction of infrastructure such as the commercial circulation system and actively develop e-commerce. Rectify and standardize market order and strive to create a convenient, safe and secure consumption environment. Continue to implement and improve various policies and measures to encourage consumption. Significantly increase the maximum price limit for home appliances sent to rural areas, increase varieties and models, expand the scope of subsidies, improve subsidy standards and methods, strengthen the management and assessment of successful bidders, improve product quality and service levels; improve home appliances, automobile trade-in and automobile, motorcycle In the policy of bringing cars to the countryside, the purchase tax on small-displacement cars is levied at 7.5%. We must implement these policies and measures, do good things well, and truly benefit the masses. ? Focus on optimizing the investment structure. Government investment at all levels must focus on key points, strictly control newly started projects, and arrange funds mainly for project continuation and completion to effectively prevent "half-baked" projects. We will solidly advance the recovery and reconstruction of earthquake-stricken areas and complete tasks with high quality and quantity. Encourage the expansion of private investment and improve and implement relevant policies to promote private investment. Strengthen and improve investment management, strictly implement market access standards and industrial policies such as land use, energy conservation, environmental protection, and safety, and effectively prevent duplication of construction. For construction projects with financial investment, we must strengthen supervision throughout the entire process, and resolutely avoid engaging in image projects and political achievement projects that waste people and money in the name of expanding domestic demand. Adhere to scientific and democratic decision-making, ensure that public investment is truly used to promote economic and social development and improve people's lives, and can stand the test of practice and history. (2) Accelerate the transformation of the economic development model, adjust and optimize the economic structure, and transform the economic development model without delay. We must vigorously promote the economy to enter a development track driven by innovation and endogenous growth. Continue to promote the adjustment and revitalization of key industries. The first is to increase technological transformation. Make good use of special funds for technological transformation to guide enterprises to develop new products and save energy and reduce consumption. The second is to promote corporate mergers and reorganizations. Break industry monopolies and regional blockades, promote advantageous enterprises to merge with struggling enterprises, and accelerate the elimination of backward production capacity. The third is to comprehensively improve product quality. Guide enterprises to focus on brand, standards, services and benefits, improve quality management systems, and strengthen social responsibilities. We will effectively strengthen market supervision and the construction of integrity systems, and strive to raise the quality of our country's products to a new level. Vigorously cultivate strategic x-ng emerging industries. The international financial crisis is giving rise to a new technological revolution and industrial revolution. To develop strategic x-ng emerging industries, seize the commanding heights of economic science and technology, and determine the country's future, we must seize opportunities, clarify priorities, and make a difference. We must vigorously develop new energy, new materials, energy conservation and environmental protection, biomedicine, information networks and high-end manufacturing industries. Actively promote new energy vehicles and ""Network" integration has made substantial progress and accelerated the research and development and application of the Internet of Things. Increase investment and policy support for strategic emerging industries. Further promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. First, establish and improve the service system for small and medium-sized enterprises. Pay close attention to Revise the classification standards for small and medium-sized enterprises, accelerate the construction of public service platforms, information service networks and small business entrepreneurial bases for small and medium-sized enterprises, further reduce and simplify administrative approvals, and resolutely clean up and cancel unreasonable charges. Second, continue to implement the central government¡¯s fiscal support policies for small and medium-sized enterprises. A special fund of 10.6 billion yuan will be allocated to support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, and preferential income tax policies will be implemented for some small and low-profit enterprises. Special investment in technological transformation within the central fiscal budget must cover small and medium-sized enterprises, and the third is to increase investment in small and medium-sized enterprises. Financial support. Improve the credit assessment system for small businesses. Encourage the establishment of small business loan risk compensation funds. Develop a multi-level credit guarantee system for small and medium-sized enterprises. Guarantee institutions are exempted from business tax, reserve withdrawals and compensatory losses are deducted before tax. Broaden the financing channels for small and medium-sized enterprises, and effectively solve the financing difficulties of small and medium-sized enterprises, and further improve the development level of the service industry. The proportion of financial and material development in the national economy must be vigorously developed in accordance with the requirements of coordinating urban and rural development, insisting on solving the "three rural" issues as the top priority of all work, further strengthening the policy of strengthening agriculture and benefiting farmers, and coordinating the promotion of industrialization, Urbanization and agricultural and rural modernization, consolidating and developing the good situation in agriculture and rural areas.