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Volume 2 My Comrades My Soldiers Chapter 1 The Snow in Saibei

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    ps: Dear friends, I want to cry. The editor sends me warnings every day. I don¡¯t know how to write to avoid it, and I want to end it hastily.  Okay, let's turn to other places. There will be harmony in the party.  I'm afraid it won't end and I'll be killed.  After the Spring Festival, China's political arena has undergone earth-shaking changes.  Due to physical reasons, Shang Kun resigned as president of the country and joined the Central Advisory Committee.  There is news that this organization will be banned at the upcoming plenary session in October, but Wushan does not know whether it is true or not.  ¡°But godfather Zhao Lisheng¡¯s time in front of the media is getting less and less, which seems to mean something.  When he and Xu Shiyou parted ways last time, he said that he had reached his limit and was ready to step down at the next meeting.  History seems to have entered a set track again. Dongfang gathered the first people in the party, government and military to open a new model of centralization in China.  The purpose of Lao Xutou's search for Wushan was that he felt that the operations of the Ordnance Corporation were on the right track and should not continue to be buried.  After all, what he is best at is returning to his place.  It can be said that as a price of exchange, Xu Shiyou should have made a deal with Dongfang. He handed over power and let Wu Shan serve as Secretary of the Mobei Bureau, but this was secretly done.  On the surface, every union republic or even a state east of Siberia in the Soviet Union was an independent country and exercised sovereignty externally.  ¡ò¡ÄIn fact, their official appointments, of course, are administrative officials, and China must express its position.  , Among them, many Chinese people work in the new government.  After all, China is still suffering from internal and external troubles, and it is not appropriate to openly occupy it.  With the expansion of territory, various competitions are coming.  For example, the competition for the position of Secretary of the Mobei Bureau was extremely fierce.  The critical moment.  The military took action, and the leaders of the mercenaries spoke out.  Only Wushan has the final say.  The regional administrative committee was short-lived in the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China. Because of the imprint of Gao Rao's case, Taizu removed it.  ????????????????????????????????????????It seems that apart from the administrative units at the district level, there is really no appropriate department that can govern Mobei.  The father and son of the Wu family are quite unique in being officials.  A secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection has not been elected to the permanent membership.  The head of another regional administrative unit is nothing more than a member of the Central Committee.  The Bolsheviks in Soviet Russia finally fell and completed their historical mission.  With the help of China, Pushkin became the head of state of Soviet Russia.  He was indeed a person who wanted to do something for this country and nation, but in the end he discovered that the Bolshevik Party had sores on its head and pus on its soles that could not be cured.  At the end of last year, he announced the dissolution of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, but the people did not rise up to defend the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.  Party organizations at all levels did not resist, and the military also split and defected because the CPSU had been discredited.  " Later, the closure of party committees at all levels of the CPSU did not encounter a single organized resistance. The people represented by it were not just watching from afar.  Just take pleasure in others' misfortune, and even directly join the ranks of gravediggers.  External pressure is always a factor in the process of events, and the real cause comes from within the CPSU.  In fact, Ge¡¯s predecessor.  From Brezhnev, Andropov to Chernenko, they have all carried out political and economic reforms to varying degrees.  Intended to punish corruption and improve efficiency.  However, the tight constraints of the former Soviet Union's system destroyed their efforts.  All potentials under the old system have been exhausted, and problems are piling up instead of being solved.  When we arrived at Geshi.  He had nothing to reform in the economic field, so he quickly turned to political reform.  Therefore, rather than saying that Gore led Soviet Russia to death, it is better to say that those predecessors who clung to the old system had already paved the way to death for Soviet Russia.  If the collapse of the CPSU was the result of reforms, it would be better to say that the CPSU failed to overcome the trap, cut off its ties with the people, and lost support amid people's dissatisfaction and indifference. It defeated itself.  Long before Lenin¡¯s death, the process of bureaucratization of the Soviet state had begun.  After Stalin came to power, he strengthened the bureaucracy and established a hierarchical system of blind obedience to superiors.  He granted various privileges to officials at all levels, forming a class called bureaucratic privileges among the huge cadre team.  After Lenin¡¯s death, that is to say, starting from the early 1930s, people began to build special villas for Stalin on a large scale, and used public funds without restrictions to pay for the luxurious life of Stalin¡¯s family.  Stalin's men built several villas just for him in the south.  Since the early 1930s, it has become a system for senior cadres to have all their family living expenses, including cars, villas, and servants, funded by the government.  Not only important members of the party enjoy special living treatment, but even their relatives??Use their special status to live a luxurious life for themselves and their close relatives and distant relatives.  In his book "My Autobiography", Pushkin reviewed the situation in which privileges had spread wildly in the Stalin era: "The higher you climb on the job ladder, the richer things you enjoy If you climb  At the top of the party's power pyramid, you can enjoy everything - you have entered It can be achieved in a separate country for the few who have achieved power.  A total of 40,000 people in Moscow enjoy various special products.  There are some counters in state-owned department stores dedicated to serving the upper class.  And those heads with a slightly lower level have other specialty stores to serve them.  Everything depends on the official rank.  It is particularly rampant when the system is rigid, the government has monopoly power, and there are many bottlenecks.  Under the planned economy, many prices are below the lowest level of market competition, which provides the conditions for accepting bribes as a condition for allocating scarce goods and services. Legal transactions under a market economy become illegal bribes under such a system.  In addition to selling goods and services to those who pay the most bribes, civil servants also look back to creating more bottlenecks as a way to extract higher bribes.  For example, officials will deliberately delay and create trouble.  The fundamental problem is not only the existence of controlled prices below the lowest competitive price in the market, but also the monopoly power of state officials who are not threatened by more efficient and lower-priced competing products.  Economic conditions throughout the former Soviet bloc gave officials an incentive to exploit their positions for personal gain.  It also gave its clients an incentive to pay bribes.  Because rigid systems are not supported by a fair legal system, they are very common.     on the contrary.  Highly privileged individuals wield supreme authority, and they are often justified in using their authority to change legal provisions.  Subordinates cannot resist the demands of their superiors through legal recourse.  This system is not only rigid.  Moreover, the irrationality of its own requirements makes everyone a lawbreaker.  People colluding in transactions became a method of social control. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Cases are used to punish dissenters rather than to improve the efficiency of government bureaucracies.  They bribed social security agency staff, inspectors, inspectors, inspectors, etc.  Bureaucratic privileges during the Stalin period were still a form of institutional inertia, but Brezhnev, who learned the lesson of Khrushchev¡¯s resignation, had the political consciousness to strengthen privileges in exchange for support.  He formulated a series of regulations and regulations to strengthen privileges and systematize and legalize bureaucratic privileges.  Especially in the later period of his administration, on the one hand, due to the rigidity of the system and the stability of the cadre team, especially the de facto life-long system was established.  On the other hand, due to the destruction and weakening of the democratic and mass supervision mechanisms inside and outside the party and the erosion of cadres by decadent ideas, the privileged class finally began to form.  According to recent estimates by Russian scholars, there were approximately 500,000 to 700,000 people in this class at that time.  Including their family members, there are 3 million people in total, accounting for about 15% of the country's total population.  After Brezhnev took charge of the Soviet Communist Party, he put forward the slogan of stability for the cadre team. As time went by, responsible positions actually became lifelong positions, and bureaucrats became irreplaceable people.  Many state party secretaries, ministers, and heads of party and Soviet agencies held their posts for 15 to 20 years.  They enjoy a high level of life and various privileges.  This full guarantee of cadres¡¯ status and remuneration and the de facto lifelong tenure not only makes many cadres protect themselves and seek no faults, but also encourages bureaucratic habits that are divorced from the masses.  What¡¯s more serious is that it makes a considerable number of cadres feel emboldened.  The audacity and blatant use of power for personal gain led to the spread of the phenomenon.  Brezhnev has been the home of the Soviet Communist Party for 18 years, and not only is there a large number of high-ranking officials in the party.  Even Brezhnev's family and himself were involved.  Lenin may not have imagined that Stalin and his successors would abuse the system's flaws.  "However, the cancer cells in the party's body have been implanted at this time after all! In the years that followed, although there was the growth of healthy cells.  After all, it will inevitably be swallowed up by cancer cells.  In a word, Pushkin is having a hard time now.  Otherwise, a nationalist.  We will never agree to China¡¯s overt and covert occupation, and we have already started fighting.  To be honest, within Soviet Russia, the reason why those people allowed him to come to power was because he had a shallow foundation and was easy to control.  Once he truly became the head of state, Pushkin immediately showed his fangs, first arresting some people who were extremely angry.  It¡¯s the end of the year?The Bolshevik Party was openly dissolved, which caused even more uproar.  Wu Shan closed the information at hand and let out a sigh of relief. Soviet Russia was temporarily unable to cause trouble to China.  "Secretary, it's getting dark," Tian Heng walked in cautiously: "Are we getting off work?" The Mobei Bureau currently only has a shelf, and its office is in Dingbei City, formerly known as Yakutsk.  The European part of Russia next to the Soviet Union has a slightly better economy and a large number of troops there. It is difficult for Wushan to join in the fun there. Anyway, provinces will have to be re-divided in the future.  Close to the Pacific side, the Soviets didn't even build the railway, leaving many problems.  Throughout Mobei, winter is extremely long every year, lasting about seven months.  It is now March in the Gregorian calendar. It has just passed the Lunar Festival of February when the dragon raises its head, and the ground is still freezing.  Wu Shan looked at his watch, it was only around four in the afternoon.  However, this period of time was indeed too leisurely, and there was nothing much to do, so he waved his hand and left work.  Although the people do not know that this large piece of land has long been in the hands of China, the continuous immigration still makes the simple people feel something about the situation.  In the past, when crossing the Ussuri River, you had to show your passport.  Now walk confidently and boldly, and you will find many people with black eyes, black hair, and yellow skin on the street.     these people.  They did not originally live in the city and were aborigines during the Qing Dynasty.  Tsarist Russia had long thought it was a remote place, but now it finally had a chance to enter the city.  Maybe their ancestors could speak Chinese. After more than a hundred years of comrades in Tsarist Russia and Soviet Russia, everyone has indescribable admiration on their faces when they see someone who speaks Chinese.  "Didn't you say you're off work? Why did you come in again?" Wu Shan didn't even raise his head, still reading the collection of remarks written by Pushkin.  In his heart, he regarded this guy as an imaginary enemy.  ¡°Perhaps one day, when Soviet Russia completes its internal integration, there may be a war between the two countries.  Another time and space.  Pushkin came to power relatively late, and his political experience was much richer than it is now.  But now, he is simply being pushed to the top and is busy mediating between the major factions.  "The difference from the previous life is that the territory of Soviet Russia has greatly shrunk, and it should be much less difficult to stand upright.  "Secretary, Director Wenren is here." Tian Heng said softly.  "Oh?!" Wu Shan couldn't help but smile bitterly, as if he was using his senses less and less now.  Since re-entering politics, he has almost forgotten his identity as a warrior.  Most of the time, we do things based on instinct and rules.  ¡°Director Wenren, if you want to find me, just give me a call.¡± Wu Shan chuckled.  Take a few steps to the door.  Wen Renbo is his deputy assigned to him by the superiors. He is sixty-five years old this year.  I don¡¯t know what they think, but they probably consider the old comrades to be more prudent.  "Secretary. It's only a few steps anyway, so I came directly." Director Wenren smiled gently.  He is a cadre who went south.  It is said that the surname was Wen at first, but later I checked the family tree.  I thought my real surname should be Wenren, so I changed my name back.  In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, he was almost unknown, a junior.  Later, he participated in the Goryeo War with the army, and his military career gradually rose.  Xiaobalu, who was born at the time of the Autumn Harvest Uprising, has not forgotten his thirst for knowledge. ? ? ? ? ? ?Otherwise, it would be impossible to be promoted to this level while many generations are still alive.  "Xiaotian, go back after you make the tea!" Wu Shan ordered: "Let Xiao Hu prepare some braised vegetables, while Director Wenren and I have some drinks." The driver, Hu Zhongliang, is a veteran from his hometown and has nothing else to do.  Unlike in the past at the Ordnance Corporation, where secretaries and drivers were all standard.  Rather than letting Secretary-General Zou Guanli arrange it, it is better to find it yourself.  To this day, he doesn't care about some domineering rumors.  He pulled a towel from behind the seat and wiped the desk.  "Secretary, you can do it!" Director Wenren stretched and sat down, picking up the unpacked Russian materials: "I didn't hear when you learned Russian." If you want to work here, you must  He has thoroughly studied Wushan's past and knows his position is to maintain stability.  Although the young man in front of you is younger than your eldest son and daughter, he is truly a man of two talents.  What¡¯s more, in both military and political aspects, his connections are no less than his own.  "Haha, when did Director Wenren learn to do intelligence work?" Wu Shan chuckled and adjusted himself secretly.The temperature of the tea: "Just right to drink, this is the best!" "Every time I go to the secretary, I can drink good tea." Wen Renbo took a greedy sip of tea, and sipped it carefully to test the temperature.  , then took a small sip.  Suddenly I remembered that Wu Lixing once said: "When I was young, I could lead people older than me, and I was ready to be led by younger people one day when I was old." Maybe they are both the same.  After all the ups and downs, I have a peaceful mind.  If it were Wushan himself, he wouldn't have such a good mentality.  If someone younger than yourself were to lead you, I don¡¯t know what would happen.  Every time he talks to himself, he seems to be holding it in his arms, but every word he says is just right, leaving no trace on you.  In this regard, you still have to learn hard!  Wushan automatically filtered out his compliments: "Don't talk about Soviet Russia, even Sam across the Pacific Ocean, no matter which one is hard to crack." "The predecessors told us that learning from the foreigners and developing skills to defeat the foreigners, our country is in a  In the stage of rapid development, if you don't have the strength to fight with them, you must understand them. " "Secretary, you are right!" Director Wenren rarely used respectful words. He nodded: "I didn't know that before.  , In a few years, our country¡¯s military strength has become so strong. "Can it not be strong?  Wushan couldn't help but secretly laugh. Soviet Russia's high-precision weapons technology and personnel were almost empty. This was another reason why Pushkin did not dare to take action with China.  "I hope the government will introduce an education system as soon as possible," he said straight to the point: "All teaching materials for lower grades must be in Chinese, just like what the Tsarist Russians did back then." Hu Zhongliang knocked on the door and came in. Wenren was thinking quietly there.  .  "Is it snowing again?" Wu Shan saw snowflakes on the young man's head and shoulders: "Okay, Xiao Hu, how do you know that Director Wenren likes to eat pickles? Take out the braised rice from the cabinet." Wait until Hu  Zhongliang went out, and the two drank slowly and chatted.  Outside the window, the snow was falling heavily.  (To be continued)?¡­
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