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Collision 82Soviet Troll Lysenko

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    "It's true, it's important to pay attention to science. The climate in different places is different. In some places, flies can raise chickens, and the method of raising chickens with earthworms is really easy. In some places, you have to pay attention to temperature, dryness and humidity But Bai Yu  Don¡¯t worry, what Premier Wu Hao means is that the government will send someone to test it first, and then promote it if there are no problems after a week, so the problem is not big" "That's good, I am a bit conservative." Liu Baiyu also wanted to open up.  Well, in a country as big as China, a technology or policy cannot work everywhere, and trial and error are inevitable. ¡°Anyway, can you consider importing more thermometers? These tens of thousands of thermometers are not enough.  , many units don¡¯t have one, which is very inconvenient to produce. By the way, there are also calculators and so on." Marshal Shi was actually very careful, and he specially emphasized the word Liu Baiyu imported. "Calculator, thermometer and so on.  No problem, you can get as much as you want, and it¡¯s not expensive! But I didn¡¯t expect that everything is in short supply in the country, and many inconspicuous things are of great use, such as that fishing net" Liu Baiyu blushed when he said the fishing net, feeling ashamed for taking it for granted.  , when talking about the difficulties of life at that time, Liu Baiyu felt that he was still a human being - how many fish were in the water at that time!  Use a net to catch it!  But only in this era did we realize that today¡¯s nets are made of relatively strong cloth. Three days of fishing and two days of drying nets are not literary descriptions but facts. Still at the reminder of Prime Minister Wu Hao, Liu Baiyu bought the product in 2008 time and space  I bought more than 2,000 fishing nets - it's really a lot of goods. "The fishing nets you gave me are good, but the most valuable thing is your knowledge, such as fly chicken farming, earthworm chicken farming, crayfish farming, sea rainbow farming, etc."  They are all high-yielding things that have helped the country a lot - and the soil fertilizers and soil pesticides you recommended are simple to use, but the effect is good. I have personally tested them" Apparently Marshal Shi recommended the soil fertilizers to Liu Baiyu.  The soil pesticide was very satisfied, and when he mentioned this, he immediately became excited. ¡°That is to say, it¡¯s just a rescuethe petrochemical industry is the most reliable" Liu Baiyu felt that Marshal Shi¡¯s opinion of him was too high, so he hurriedly said humbly. "  It's better than nothing. Besides, don't be too modest. Using your soil and chemical fertilizers, you can gain more than ten kilograms per acre. Even if it's one acre, even if you discount it, it's still one hundred kilograms, which is a lot of food for me!  Thank you on behalf of the farmers who are digging in the soil!" Marshal Shi said from the bottom of his heart. "Am I a member of the Communist Party? I should do what I should do." Liu Baiyu said modestly. "But you have to suffer some things.  "I feel wronged. The genetic theory has been published internally by the central government. Don't take it too seriously. The central government can't help it. After all, Lysenko is a rebel of the Soviet Union. It's better for us to hide away!" Marshal Shi comforted Liu Baiyu and said. "Who is Lysenko?"  also?  Trofim Denisovich Lysenko (1898.9.29-1976.11.20) was a Soviet biologist, agronomist, and Ukrainian.  After graduating from the Kiev Agricultural College in 1925, he worked at a breeding station.  He insisted on acquired inheritance of organisms and denied Mendel's gene-based genetics.  Of course, it is normal to have different views in science. It is not impossible to play the role of a top scholar, have a lot of disciples, and use strong arguments. However, Lysenko has done many things that have exceeded the limits of scientists. Recently,  As a shameless politician. As a scientist, Lysenko did not convince his opponents through facts, but excluded dissidents through kidnapping politics, at the expense of the complete backwardness of Soviet biotechnology. With the support of Stalin, Lysenko used political persecution to attack academics.  His opponents made his theory the mainstream of biogenetics in the Soviet Union.  In 1935, Lysenko was awarded the title of academician of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences and the All-Soviet Lenin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and served as director of the Odessa Institute of Plant Genetics and Breeding.  In 1953, Khrushchev rejected Stalin's line but continued to support Lysenko.  In October 1964, Khrushchev stepped down, and Lysenko's theory was eliminated in the biological world of the Soviet Union.  What's disgusting about Lysenko is that he maliciously used politics, and then used politics to suppress science. In Lysenko's era, the Nazis once proposed the theory of racial hierarchy, attributing the differences in the world's races entirely to their own genetic material, ignoring the environment and acquired education.  ¡ª¡ªThe basis of the racial hierarchy theory proposed by the Nazis is the genetic theory. Lysenko took advantage of this era background, and in turn equated the racial hierarchy theory proposed by the Nazis with the genetic theory, and used political means to exclude academic opponents. In a sense  It is said that Lysenko, the KGB of the Soviet Science and Technology Festival, is more disgusting than U.S. Senator McCarthy. After all, the latter targets the entire population, and the harm is visible to everyone. But Lysenko¡¯s scientific field is an academic purge Anyway, most of the people are  If you don¡¯t understand these sciences, not many people will know if you are wrong Lysenko¡¯s argument that anyone who opposes me is a fascist is really untouchable. Even Marshal Shi, who is across the country, would not want to provoke this troll, right?    "It's okay, it's okay. At the worst, I'll get one for criticism in books related to genetic theory, but will it be tilted in actual lectures and exams? After all, only by understanding clearly can we criticize better, right?" Liu Baiyu said indifferently,  As a visitor in 2008, this kind of superficiality is very clear. "You the little red devil is very clever!" Marshal Shi was also amused by Liu Baiyu's evil ways. He pointed at Liu Baiyu and was speechless for a long time  After this incident, the distance between the two people has become a little closer "To be honest, this genetic theory is definitely the right way. Because of Lysenko, the big troll, the Soviet Union has lagged behind in biology for more than ten years.  "Liu Baiyu sighed. "That's right. Natural sciences should not be involved in political factors, but what about social sciences? Bai Yu, what do you think?" Marshal Shi asked casually. "Well, I think purely academic research is okay, after all.  Western economics still has a lot of merit at the micro levelbut its spread outside professionals must be strictly controlled!" Liu Baiyu said cautiously. "That's right, what about literature and art?" Shi  The marshal continued to ask. "This literature is basically for mentally young boys and girls who have not grown up. Art is basically for the basics of psychopaths and abnormal human beings. Don't pay too much attention to it, and don't take it too seriously" "This  Bai Yu, what you said is so disrespectful, so you can be considered half a literati, a graduate of the Chinese Department!" "A literary worker and a literati are two different things"
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