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Mikawa Butterfly Chapter 144 Sakamoto Rakushi Order (First update)

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    Toudaka suddenly wanted to abandon the Toudo family and change his original name to Mitsui Toraka. In this way, he would face a new problem, how to arrange the head of the Mitsui family. Fortunately, Mitsui Yasutaka was very considerate of Mitsui Toraka.  , voluntarily gave up the position of leader of the Mitsui family, and his own family continued to be a branch of the Mitsui family.  Mitsui Torakaka did not embarrass Mitsui Yasutaka, and voluntarily gave up the territory of Kowaki Castle and Mitsui Township. Those territories had been abandoned by him and now he was too embarrassed to come back. He took his wife, children and family and moved to Sakamoto Castle to start a business.  He became a direct retainer of Yoshitoki Kira, and the conditions given by Yoshitoki Kira were also good, with an annual salary of one hundred guanfu and support for three people, and his position was arranged to be a prosecutor.  Hosokawa Fujitaka was very competent as the castle agent. The development of Sakamoto Castle can be said to be prosperous. The city has expanded a lot in the past six months. Hosokawa Fujitaka told him that Sakamoto Castle would be renovated and continued to be renovated on the basis of the original stone wall.  , the original slab walls were torn down and rebuilt into new stone walls, which were city walls made of stones. The new stone walls in the third grade of high school were much stronger than the previous earthen walls. According to him, the rebuilt new Sakamoto Castle would be even more beautiful.  "After many discussions, my ministers and others feel that the town merger connecting Sakamoto Port and the castle town should be demolished. This part of the town does not have a unified plan and it is difficult to fit in with the castle town. In the early stage of the development of Sakamoto Port, it was built haphazardly and lacked planning, and the roads between the towns were congested and connected to each other.  , there are still many dead roads that seriously affect traffic. According to my investigation, I learned that since the establishment of Sakamoto Port nearly a hundred years ago, there have been three major fires and nearly a hundred small fires. If Sakamoto Port Town is not rectified, the port will be prone to fires.  It¡¯s easy to burn down the castle town,¡± Hosokawa Fujitaka said.  "Is the phenomenon of random construction so serious? It does seriously hinder the development of Sakamoto I understand! Is this why you have been discussing for so long to withhold this Wanguan? What is the approximate budget?" "Estimated renovation costs  About 2,000 kan, mainly to rectify the messy towns in Sakamoto Port and make further planning. The total budget of 3,000 kanfu should be enough. " Kira Yoshinori didn't understand urban planning, but he had seen what Kyoto looked like, and it was made by jobo.  The style of the city is similar to that of Sakamoto Castle, so he nodded and said: "Then the castle town should be renovated according to the bylaw system as soon as possible! Also, the mayor of Raku should come up with the rules as soon as possible. After so long, there should be a result." "  I am about to report this matter. After more than two months of trial, the Rakushi Order will be officially implemented on February 1st." Hosokawa Fujitaka took out a letter from somewhere and handed it over respectfully.  The primary purpose of the Sakamoto Raku City Order was to abolish the monopoly privileges of Zasho. Zasho was originally the manager and the largest commercial agent in the castle town. Any merchant who entered his territory must obey his rules, which is similar in nature to Sakai Town.  Organizations similar to those in the congregation were something Kiragi could not tolerate.  In order to eliminate the shortcomings of the double-headed management of the castle in the castle town of Sakamoto, Kira Yoshi proposed at the beginning of last year that Kannonji Castle Town, following the example of Rokkaku Sadeyori, issued a city order to eliminate the privileges of the castle merchants. This proposal was repeated by the public.  It was only concluded after conducting demonstrations and on-the-spot inspections of Kannonji Castle Town.  Of course, the content of the Sakamoto Raku City Order is different from the Kannonji Raku City Order. The main contents are: 1. Exemption of general petitions for merchants in local (town) places; 2. Exemption from official duties in the prefecture; 3. Horse transmission  4. Businessmen who travel to and from the river and stay at the place where they stay (in the town), but those who are under the load are exempted from the permission to pay; 5. Businessmen who go to and from the place of business are exempted from the permission; 6.  . The virtuous administration of the county will be followed, but those who come to live in the country will be protected, borrowed money, rice, house renting, etc., and will be exempted from service; 7. The merchants entering and leaving the place will engage in mortgage purchases, disorder, noise, and dissenting opinions,  The unreasonable guardianship will stop the introduction and long-term persistence; 8. When the town is in place, the family will work together (household money) without permission; 9. The ritual of labor, the cattle and horses in the county will be sold, and the things that can be done by the emperor in the township will be  The sale of cattle and horses has been stopped; Article 1: Businessmen are exempted from general labor service under certain conditions. They can be exempted from general labor service by providing raw materials for general use. Of course, paying money is also the same.  Article 2: Abolish the customs offices and prohibit the collection of customs fees. Since the Yingren Rebellion, there have been so many customs offices in various places. These customs offices are either set up by temples and public forces, or they are set up by wealthy local officials or village autonomous bodies. The lords take the money.  Naturally, there will be no encouragement if there is not much benefit, so we should take this opportunity to abolish it.  The third article actually means the rise of the horse system. Most Japanese in the Middle Ages have not developed the habit of using pack horses to transport goods. Ordinary pedestrians are basically carried by people. Only samurai or samurai of the wealthy family level or  Only big businessmen could afford to buy a packhorse, and of course there was no such thing as a carriage. ?? Ox carts can only be ridden by ministers who have reached a certain level. Horse carriages have never existed at all. The rise of horse service is to encourage businessmen to use horses as transportation. It is best to have your own horses and carriages.If not, they can be rented. At the same time, inns must be rebuilt and built every ten miles for accommodation and rest.  Article 4: Merchants traveling to and from the Lake Biwa Basin are required to rest at the designated Sakamoto Castle Town. As a discount, as long as you don¡¯t carry many things, port handling fees are waived for goods that are less than one packhorse.  Article 5: Merchants traveling to and from the castle town, general service tax, city entry tax, and other common taxes should be exempted. Commercial tax and business tax are conditionally exempted or partially exempted. This is a problem for Hosokawa Fujitaka, which means to calm down.  When doing business here, no one forces you to do something you don't like.  Article 6. Although the moral decrees in the territory are implemented, merchants traveling to and from the castle towns will be protected by the city lord. Some illegal things such as blackmail, robbery and theft are still considered. If you are caught, you may be beheaded. In addition, you can borrow money, borrow rice, or  Business activities such as renting houses will be exempted from the German government order, which means that if you owe debts and repay the money, the German government order will not protect you.  Article 7 refers to the laws and regulations of the castle town. As long as anyone is caught with unfair mortgage sales, chaos, noise, or rebellion against the castle lord, a guardian will be sent to investigate. Any disputes that cause right and wrong must stop.  Article 8: Handicraftsmen who move into the hall will be conditionally exempted from the transfer fee. That is to say, whether you can be exempted depends on your contribution to the castle town and your daily credit.  Article 9: Borao means cattle and horse trading. Cattle and horses must be sold at designated places in the castle town. Private trafficking of cattle and horses is prohibited in the countryside. This is to prevent profit-seeking farmers from selling cattle and horses outside the territory, and to avoid tax evasion and supervision.  These nine articles are mainly to crack down on merchants who collude with temples and the public, and completely abolish their privileges, forcing them to do business and pay taxes like ordinary merchants. All the rules previously formulated in private are invalidated, and everything must be obeyed by him. In essence, they are completely abolished.  All the privileges of the congregation were combined, and all commercial tax powers and administrative decree powers were seized from Sakamoto.  Kira Yoshitsune's understanding of the samurai laws was only average. He took a rough look at the detailed provisions of the Rakushi Order and said, "Hmm! It looks very good, so let's follow this!" Back to Sakamoto  Before the city had time to rest, Yamamoto Kansuke came over and said to him: "Master! Shiga and Takashima counties have initially stabilized, and the Miyoshi family is unable to travel eastward. It is time to issue decrees for the two counties." "  "What kind of order does Master Jiang need?" "It is our duty to encourage farmers, promote water conservancy, and stabilize people's hearts." "Isn't this the order to encourage agriculture? No problem, leave it to me." - PS: This is not the order to encourage farmers.  What I am making up is completely based on looking up historical data and trying to reconstruct it bit by bit. The information on hand is not comprehensive, and it did not include the Rakushi Order in the Toyotomi period, but it should be enough.  Please collect and recommend!
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