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Volume 4 The Dragon Raises its Head Chapter 17 United to Defend the Enemy

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    Xu Dong carefully digested Fu Xin's words and continued to ask, "I wonder what General Manager Fu thinks about the measures to implement the West-to-East Power Transmission Project?" "Okay!" Fu Xin nodded and replied:  "First, to implement the west-to-east power transmission, we must establish a long-term struggle mentality. We can neither wait passively nor rush for success. We must adhere to the principles of overall planning, step-by-step implementation, highlighting key points, strengthening coordination, comprehensive promotion, and resolutely preventing duplication of construction.  "What kind of words are said in front of any kind of people? In front of people like Xu Dong who play politics, it is natural to put their thoughts first.  ¡°Second, deepen the reform of the electric power system, accelerate the reform of the electricity price system, break down inter-provincial and regional market barriers, give full play to the basic role of the market in allocating resources, and create a good market system environment for the west-to-east power transmission. Strive for the country to implement the reform of the electric power system,  Let me briefly talk about the reforms in my mind! Speed ??up the market-oriented reform of the electric power industry, implement the separation of factories and grids, and implement bidding for the Internet, reform the government control methods and the power investment and financing system, form a scientific and reasonable electricity price, and establish a long-term contract-based system.  Hierarchical regional power market trading model. Strengthen market supervision, open up provincial markets, cultivate open regional markets, and promote the construction of national markets. Third, we must rely on technological innovation to promote industrial upgrading and improve the competitiveness of west-to-east power transmission.  The east-to-east transmission project is a complex system project, and many technical problems must be encountered during construction. Many technical problems also need to be solved to control the cost. Hydropower development in southwest China often encounters geological problems such as high seismic intensity, high coverage, and high slopes.  There are also many difficulties in the localization of the single unit capacity of hydropower units and pumped storage units; there are problems in the localization of large-scale air-cooled generating units, supercritical units and clean coal technology units that are needed in the west, especially in the north; high-voltage direct current transmission  and higher-voltage power transmission, such as the northwest voltage level and higher-voltage power transmission and transformation in other regions, all need to rely on technological innovation. Fourth, the west-to-east power transmission mainly develops hydropower, and it is recommended that the country introduce relevant policies and formulate them.  Preferential policies for hydropower to reduce hydropower financing and construction costs and improve the competitiveness of hydropower station electricity prices: First, the capital ratio should be increased, national long-term treasury bonds should be given priority for large-scale hydropower development, and companies should be allowed to issue long-term bonds. Second, the state should prioritize low-policy arrangements.  Third, the country needs to reform the hydropower tax policy and reduce the value-added tax on hydropower stations. The value-added tax on hydropower stations is levied at an actual 8%, and the excess is levied and paid back immediately.  Benefits, cultivated land occupation tax is levied in proportion to large water conservancy projects and small hydropower stations, and cultivated land occupation tax is exempted. Fourth, the state should establish a cascade compensation benefit return mechanism to encourage priority investment in the construction of leading hydropower stations. Fifth, the state should implement comprehensive utilization.  Investment sharing policy. Sixth, immigration policy should be conducive to hydropower development, and establishing a supervision system for immigrant owners is one of the measures to improve the competitiveness of power transmission from west to east. The country should implement preferential policies accordingly and reasonably reduce power transmission prices:  The first is to provide financing concessions and give priority to policy-based low-interest loans or subsidized loans; the second is to provide support from central and local policies for the acquisition of transmission corridors, and the country should establish western power compensation in strict accordance with national regulations.  The development fund is included in the national fiscal budget and is earmarked for the West-East Power Transmission Hydropower Project, Clean Coal Power Generation Project, West-East Power Transmission Grid Project and major national scientific and technological innovation projects. Fifth, the state should strengthen coordination of coal-fired power plants in the eastern and western regions.  In construction, according to market competition rules, the eastern region should accept as much power from the west as possible on the basis of meeting the safety and stability of the receiving power grid.  During the transition period of my country's market economy, the country must incorporate the scale of west-to-east power transmission into the planning of the eastern region, conduct unified power balancing, and avoid duplication of construction.  The state should strengthen macro-control and control the scale of coal-fired power plant construction in the eastern region, especially curb the tendency of some provinces and cities to blindly plan batches of large-scale construction units, so as to reserve market share for the west-to-east power transmission.  The western region should further open up to the outside world, strive to create a good investment environment, attract eastern and social funds, and realize the diversification and socialization of investment in western power development.  " As soon as Fu Xin finished speaking, Xu Dong took the lead in applauding. While applauding, he stood up and said, "General Manager Fu, you also said that you have no ideas. How can you explain this?  " Looking at Xu Dong's half-smiling expression, Fu Xin twitched the corner of his mouth, and then said: "I really didn't have any ideas at the beginning. It was only recently that Yusheng came to ask me for leave. I knew that Chairman Xu was concerned about this matter.  Things were interesting and I felt an emotion called support, so I made the decision!  ¡±  "The little fox is indeed a little fox, and his speech is indeed impeccable." Xu Dong cursed a few words in his heart.  ¡°I wonder what role Huaxing is planning to play in this big project?¡± Xu Dong asked again.  Fu Xin replied calmly: "We at Huaxing are only interested in technical things, so we are going to do a little bit of power distribution equipment, and we are not going to participate in other things." "Oh, that's the same as our Offshore Electric.  There's a conflict." Xu Dong said with a half-smile.  "Conflicts are inevitable. This west-to-east electricity transmission project is too big. I believe that it is absolutely impossible for the Offshore Electric family to eat it. Therefore, I believe that we at Huaxing can still pick up some of the food that your large state-owned enterprises have missed."  Yes." Fu Xin replied in a neither humble nor arrogant tone.  "You are telling the truth." Xu Dong did not smile, but became serious. He looked at Fu Xin and said, "I see that a lot of what you just said requires the support of the state. We do also  There is no way for one family to survive. " "So, the key is cooperation. Fighting against each other on such a large project will only increase internal friction and let others take advantage of it," Fu Xin answered seriously.  "How do you say this?" Xu Dong was a little confused.  Fu Xin answered seriously: "Have you forgotten, Chairman Xu? Our country is now implementing reform and opening up. Therefore, the companies that are qualified to participate in the West-to-East Power Transmission Project will not only be companies from our country.  Foreign companies will definitely not leave such a big piece of meat without taking a bite. They are eyeing it, and they are stronger than me, so it is too difficult to accomplish this. In fact, there are other things in my mind!  A very important point is that our domestic enterprises should unite to resist foreign enemies! " "It's not as serious as you said, right?" Xudong frowned.  Fu Xin sighed, the current domestic environment is like this. Many people who have not gone abroad think that the gap between the country and foreign countries is not big, while those who have gone abroad think that the moon in foreign countries is rounder, so in this way,  The survival of state-owned enterprises is a big problem.  Those who are ignorant are too conservative and think that there is not much difference between themselves and others, and are self-righteous; those who are knowledgeable think that the moon in foreign countries is rounder and blindly pursue foreign advanced technology without thinking about innovation. In the end, it is because they cannot keep up with the development of the times.  The rhythm of the song was lost to everyone.  "It's not as serious as I said. It's really too serious! Let me just say the simplest one. Many of our country's diesel generator sets are imported, and the price is not low, which requires precious foreign exchange.  Fu Xin said seriously.  Xu Dong was a little moved by Fu Xin's words. Indeed, many domestic equipment depended on imports, and there was indeed a gap. However, he still believed that foreign companies could not take much advantage.  Xu Dong said: "General Manager Fu, we are also a domestic enterprise. Needless to say, our state-owned enterprises are biological children. For your private enterprises, let alone biological children, at least they are also adopted sons. In domestic competition,  We must have an advantage. Compared with outsiders, we have an advantage in terms of reason! We still have an advantage! Even if foreign companies are more technologically advanced than me, we have an advantage from birth.  , the gap is not as exaggerated as you said!" Fu Xin shook his head helplessly, sighed, and replied: "Chairman Xu, don't you know that there is a wave of imports in our country now?  Officials are now a bit too blind in their pursuit of foreign technology and equipment. Do we still have an advantage? " "The current situation in our country Let me use an analogy. Now, our state-owned enterprises are like parents.  Private companies are adopted sons, but these foreign companies are distinguished guests. Do you think the host should take care of the distinguished guests first at this time? Or should he take care of his own son first?" Fu Xin asked.  This time, Xu Dong was really stunned by the question and became silent all of a sudden. He didn't know how to answer Fu Xin's words. Fu Xin's metaphor was really a bit appropriate.  "So, Chairman Xu, our domestic enterprises really need to unite, otherwise, the piece of meat in the bowl will be snatched away by the so-called distinguished guests, and we, the children, can only sit aside.  I was drooling as I stood there dryly," Fu Xin said earnestly.  "I still have to think about this matter carefully. Otherwise, it is really possible that the meat we brought back from hunting will be eaten by this so-called distinguished guest, but we can only watch and drool. Fortunately, I haven't reported it yet.  !" Xu Dong said thoughtfully.  "Yes, Chairman Xu, this is what I said at the beginning. I have no idea. This idea comes not only from national policies, but also from these so-called distinguished guests!"??Xin said seriously.  Fu Xin then said: "Chairman Xu, my suggestion is that we can join forces now, quietly prepare for technology research and development, and when our own strength increases, then we can treat the so-called distinguished guests  , these evil guests were easily driven away!" "Yes!" Xu Dong nodded seriously, "We must unite and not let these so-called distinguished guests steal the meat we worked so hard to get!  I haven¡¯t reported it yet, and only a few people know about it.¡± (To be continued. 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