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Chapter 806 Self-reliance VS having both ends

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    If you think about it, it's much more than that.  Although Dorgon was not as enthusiastic about Chinese culture as Huang Taiji, he was still reading. Every day, he explained the successes and failures of governing the country in the past dynasties, and Han officials from the Hanlin Academy and the Third Academy of Neiyi came to explain it.  he said.  Even Fan Wen, Cheng Hong, Chengchou, Feng Quan and others in front of him also taught him different topics.  Some people in the court joked that these people were officials of the Sutra Banquet.  "Although there is no title, the mission is the same." Dorgon also saw the iron farm tools from Nanzhong in western Liaoning.  Many Guan Ning Army officers and generals use it extensively in their farms.  Hoes, shovels, rakes made of fine wrought iron, and a step plow made of nine-turn steel are not very eye-catching, but when piled up, they become sharp tools for increasing grain production in these farms.  Several slaves who joined the Liangbai Banners from Guan Ning's army reported to him that the farms that all used these southern barbarian farming tools had increased their grain production to the point where they could almost make more than one plow.  "Even those Zhuangzi who only buy and use some can still achieve the goal of cultivating three and more than one." Dorgon also listened to Ning Wan and I explained to him what "more than one and more than three" means.  "Book of Rites. Kingship": "With thirty years of operation, the country will be used." Kong Yingda Shu: "The annual rate is divided into four parts, one part is intended to be stored, and the other three is used in the current year. In the second year, another  If you keep one point, you will get one point in three years. If you save one point in three years, you should have ten years of savings.  "If the people farm for three years, they will have one year of livestock left overThree tests will depose the emperor, and there will be three years of food left." Later, "more than one and more than three" was used to mean that there were good harvests year after year, the family had grain stores, and the national treasury was full.  Influenced by Huang Taiji's vigorous promotion of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, he also heard people talk about the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang did not hesitate to conquer and plunder in Central Sichuan in order to expedition to the Central Plains.  "Mr. Fan, you said before that when Zhuge Liang was in Sichuan, how many farmers supported one soldier?" Before Fan Wencheng could react, Hong Chengchou had already thought of it.  "Your Majesty, if this trend continues, within two years, Huguang, southern Gansu, and northern Jiangxi will not only have enough grain and rice to feed the army, but also a large number of young and middle-aged people will be able to walk out of the fields and into factories.  Go to the dock and receive training to become a reserve member of the Confederate Army. At that time, I will not only face mountains of supplies from Liang Guogong, but also an endless stream of soldiers. " "Then, sir, I think.  How should the Qing Dynasty respond? "At present, the military strength of our Qing Dynasty troops in the south of the Yangtze River is far inferior to that of the Southern Army of Liang Guogong. Moreover, the Southern Army has become unstoppable and it is difficult to contain it for a while.  Huguang will not wait too long, and will expand north and west. It is nothing more than conquering Nanyang and Luoyang in the north, entering Kuimen in the west, taking Chengdu, and conquering Bashu in the end. Therefore, in my humble opinion, we should take control of the upper reaches.  I ordered Aobai and others who were in Bashu to carry out a large-scale purge and determined that since the land of Bashu could not be used by me, it could not fall into the hands of the Southern Army and become a granary for them to go north to Sanqin!  A lot of food and money are consumed here and time is wasted!¡± With a few words, Hong Chengchou turned the beautiful land of Chengdu Plain into ruins and turned tens of millions of people into sparkling white bones deep in the grass.  "Use the money and food obtained near Chengdu as military pay, and order our army on the west route to pursue the remnants of the Western bandit Zhang Xianzhong, and be sure to drive them all into Yunnan. Although the Mu family of the Duke of Guizhou in central Yunnan claims to have guarded Yunnan and Guizhou for generations,  , the troops are slack, how can they be the opponents of Sun Kewang, Li Dingguo and Zhang Xianzhong's wolves and tigers? I am afraid that they will collapse if they can't stand it for one round. Your Majesty, please see, Yunnan and Liang Guogong started.  The land of Annan is only separated by a river, and Guangxi is next door. They are both places that have not been destroyed by war. What will happen if the evil tigers and wolves of the Western Bandits see the prosperity and wealth on the other side? " "Okay! Great idea, sir!  Drive the invaders into Yunnan with one move! What a good way to chase the Daxi Army, drive them into Yunnan, and even attack Hejing and other places. In this way, Li Shouhan's rearguard will no longer be quiet.  Bring your attention to the root.  In this way, it bought time for the Qing army to reorganize their troops and restore the place.  However, due to the technological limitations of the times, Inspector Hong did not have timely information on the movement of people.  He probably never dreamed that at this time, the envoys of the Western Army had already gone down the Red River and boarded a ship at Hongji Port. As a nephew, they came to Guangzhou to pay their respects to Mrs. Gao.  The greeting is just a chess piece asking for directions. The purpose is to see how the old people in the camp are living in the Southern Army. If they are living well, then our Xiying people have also had friendship with Nanzhong for many years. Why not  Against this big tree?  If life is not going well, then we can only make other plans.  But Bai Wenxuan, who acted as the messenger, never dreamed that the old acquaintances he met along the way, all of them had an extremely moist life.  Official posts, military pay and food and fodder were all things that had never been thought of before.  "I have to tell the young marshals quickly to sell our soldiers and horses at a good price as soon as possible while they can still use them!" How the Xiying men and horses colluded with the Confederate Army, let's not talk about it for the time being, and continue to talk about Dole  The situation on Gon's side.  Burning and killing Sichuan turned it into a white field, cutting off the Huguang Southern Army's access to Sichuan, making it more difficult for them to advance, and at the same time, turning this land of abundance into a ghost on earth, making it impossible for the Great Western Army to survive here.  This in turn ensures the security of the areas occupied by the Qing army in the direction of Shaanxi.  "If there is a conflict between the Southern Army and the remnants of the Western Bandits, it will take at least two to three years of fighting to get a clear picture." Dorgon thought for a long time, compared the strength and combat power of the two sides, and came up with this time.  "Fellow ministers, please give me a calculation based on two years. What should I, the Qing Dynasty, do to remain invincible in this battle?" The atmosphere in the hall was originally very warm.  Fell below absolute zero.  The adults who had been talking a moment ago suddenly became speechless and looked at each other, not knowing where to start.  "Chen Banda, you are my and the late emperor's servant. Just tell me what's in your heart first. If you say something wrong, the gentlemen won't laugh at you." Dorgon ordered Chen Banda's  General can be regarded as giving Hong Chengchou and others a step down.  "Master, from what I see, if you want to defeat the Southern Barbarians, you have to learn from the Southern Barbarians. We still need to have iron and grain in our hands. With iron and grain, we won't have to worry about not having weapons or soldiers."  Chen Banda is a craftsman and belongs to the technical school.  As soon as he opened his mouth, it was about his own professional field.  "Under our rule in the Qing Dynasty, there were many iron mines and coal mines in Liaoyang, Liaodong and various parts of the Guanhai Pass. Compared with the Southern Barbarians, the only difference is that we do not have as many iron-making blast furnaces as they do. We do not have as much steel.  Production. If" "If I want you to build a blast furnace like the Nanman, can you do this job?" "Yes, but it will cost the master a lot of money." "Hmph!  You're so rich! Your fifteenth master didn't get anything else when he went to Jiangnan, but he got a lot of money! It's enough to build a blast furnace for you!" Duduo laughed and cursed at his seat, showing off proudly.  A moment of military exploits.  Duduo is indeed qualified and confident to show off his military exploits.  This time when he went to the south of the Yangtze River, he not only used thousands of light cavalry to conjure hundreds of thousands of green battalion troops out of thin air, he also captured the city of Nanjing and captured Hongguang Emperor Zhu Yousong.  For such a great achievement, even Dorgon, his second brother, had to go ten miles out of the city to greet him, hold him in his arms, and offer sacrifices to the ancestral temple.  Why did he collect hundreds of thousands of surrendered troops, conquer famous cities, capture Zhu Yousong, and bring half of the south of the Yangtze River under the jurisdiction of the Qing Dynasty? His achievements are extremely outstanding.  However, these military exploits are all superficial. The biggest gain is the property Duduo plundered, collected, and seized between the Jianghuai River and Huaihe River.  By truck and ship, as much as 20 million taels of silver were transported to Beijing and put into the treasury!  There are also precious items such as children's treasures and silks, the price of which cannot be estimated at the moment, and they are also carried in the truck.  These are only included in the public accounts, and many more are collected by the Ministry of Internal Affairs.  Only he himself knows how much property Duduo left behind as a filial piety to his second brother's children. As for how much the Princes of the Eight Banners, Beile, Mele Zhangjing, Jia La Zhangjing, Niu Lu Zhangjing and others who followed the army southward transported to their homes.  Duduo couldn't explain the amount of silver.  Therefore, Duduo said that silver is the most indispensable thing in the Qing Dynasty at the moment.  (This number of seizures was calculated by the unkind author based on the numbers listed in "Research on Maritime Commodity Trade in the Ming and Qing Dynasties" and "Silver Capital". Interested students can read it. According to academic standards  It is said that from the opening of the sea in Longqing to the demise of the Ming Dynasty, the amount of silver imported into China ranged from 200 million to 500 million. Among them, Japanese scholars Yamamura Hirozou and Kamiki Tetsunan estimated that Japan had 90 to 900 million in the 40 years before 1600.  1.5 million kilograms of silver flowed into China. During the period from 1550 to 1645, the amount of silver flowing into China from Japan amounted to 196-252 million taels, taking the middle number as 224 million taels.  According to Shiraishi Arai's research, during the 47 years from the sixth year of Keicho (1601) to the fourth year of Shoho (1647), the amount of silver exported from Japan was approximately 74.8 million taels, and the amount of silver in America was even more terrifying, 1,550.  -The amount of silver imported from Europe to China via the Indian Ocean in 1645 was estimated to be: 380 metric tons in 1550-1600 and 850 metric tons in 1601-1645 [1], totaling 32.8 million taels.  From 1570 to 1644, about 5,000 tons of American silver were transferred to China through Europe, totaling 133.34 million taels [23]. Zhuang Guo estimated that from 1569 to 1636, the Portuguese imported 33.5 million Spanish silver dollars from Europe to China, totaling 2,700 taels.  Thousands of taels; some Western scholars believe that one-third to half of the American silver ended up in China. Therefore, the unkind author believes that the Western gentlemen will finally turn the table and play.A hooligan.  Because they found that according to the rules of formal trade methods, they would definitely not be able to defeat the hard-working and kind-hearted Chinese people.  So, the war began.  This scenario is the same as the current sweater war and sanctions.  ) "How much food and how many slaves are required? The emperor and the regent have to consider the overall situation. If there is a gap, your fifteenth master will sell iron to get it for you! But your master has to keep his words in mind. If  If you can't get what the master wants, don't blame your fifteenth master for not caring about the master and slave." At Duduo's words, Tianzao and Da Bangzi came down together.  Just before the duel officially started, Duduo lost his temper.  From military reports from Shandong, Jianghuai and other places, he found that the Southern Army troops now generally include two-pound cannons in the battalion-level firearms organization.  It was used to fill the firepower gap between the original artillery, grenades, and muskets of the Southern Army.  But in this way, the firepower and tactics of the Qing army pale in comparison.  Originally, under the cover of artillery fire, the Qing army used firecrackers to adopt the tactic of ambush the tiger and open up the mountain. Under the cover of the Tengpai soldiers, small formations took turns attacking to resist the southern army's firecrackers.  At the same time, the long-range firepower of the gunmen was used to kill the Confederate army.  But now, the Confederate army is generally equipped with two-pound cannons. Whenever they fight in battle, the two-pound cannons are arrayed in front of the battle line.  The range of the two-pound cannon is longer than that of the raised gun, and its rate of fire and lethality are slightly better than that of the raised gun. Therefore, it is used to deal with the Qing army's raising the gun and ambushing the tiger to attack the mountain tactics, disrupting your offensive rhythm and formation.  Then bombard your formation with volleys of musketry, and dampen the momentum of your charge with grenades and cannon.  You are a cannon, raise the gun, and attack the tiger. I am a cannon, firing a volley of guns, two-pound cannon, grenades and bayonets.  Therefore, after several battles, the Qing army suffered a moderate loss. Cao Zhenyan's gunmen were greeted by Hongwu's army with two-pound cannons, grenades and bayonets, leaving them almost unable to fight back.  It all depends on the continuous formation to increase the depth of the position to buffer the bayonet charge of the Hongwu Army's firepower advantage, and then use powerful firepower to deal with the Hongwu Army's charge.  Therefore, the Qing army complained endlessly and asked for more artillery and grenades.  "It's not too difficult to imitate a two-pound cannon, but the supply of iron materials is rare. For Zhentianlei, the iron shell needs to be cast, and the gunpowder is not difficult to make. It's just a matter of the master spending more money. It's difficult.  The servants behind the gunpowder haven't figured out the process yet, so it will take some time. " "I don't care, you just tell me how much food is needed and how long it takes to finish the job!"  "Master, if you want your servant to do his job, in addition to money, food and manpower, you must also ask for a favor from your master." Chen Banda kowtowed to Dorgon and stated his request.  His request is also very simple. ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? A layer of window-paper can be broken with a prick, but the key is, it takes time and people to pierce this layer of window-paper.  Chen Banda needs such a person.  "So I sincerely ask my master to issue a decree, and he will not hesitate to reward all kinds of craftsmen in the Southern Barbarians for the use of our Qing Dynasty."  , No matter what method they use, whether it is to break into the city and plunder the population, or to kidnap, abduct, lure and recruit, as long as they can get a craftsman who is useful to me in the Qing Dynasty, I will be rewarded greatly!" He paused for a moment!  , "No less than ten thousand silver!" "Okay! I will definitely live up to my master's trust. I will strive to improve myself while learning the skills of others." "Go back and draw up a plan. Ask the officials at all levels and localities how much food will be required.  We need to figure out how to cooperate to handle the matter of weapons and agricultural tools." Dorgon frowned again, "You also did farming when you were in Jinzhou, and you also used a large number of iron farm tools for farming, and you had a good harvest that year.  , right?" When he said this, Chen Banda's face suddenly turned pale. Dorgon was right at all. It was precisely because his farm in Jinzhou had a good harvest that Huang Taiji ate too much new wheat to make steamed buns.  He just suffered a cerebral hemorrhage and died.  Because of this, some people within the Eight Banners demanded that he be killed as a sacrifice to Huang Taiji.  Today, Dorgon mentioned this matter again. No matter how courageous and inexperienced Chen Banda is, he would not dare to be careless when it comes to life and death.  Unconsciously, the two layers of clothes were soaked with sweat.  "Since the Qing Dynasty entered the customs, each banner has quite a bit of barren land. Prince Baylor also has some land. I plan to hand over all these barren lands to you. You can organize the refugees and use the methods you used in Jinzhou.  We can refer to the methods of the Southern Barbarians. Anyway, I only need food. At least these wastelands in the hands of the Eight Banners can feed the Eight Banners!" Fan Wencheng, Hong Chengchou and others knew that these wastelands that Dorgon mentioned were actually those of the Ming Dynasty.  Those imperial villas, royal villas, villas of noble ministers and eunuchs.  These lands are spread all over Gyeonggi Province, and there are similar large tracts of land in Zhili, Shanxi, Shandong and other places.  This isThey must be handed over to Chen Banda to implement the method of farming. 1 "I obey the order. However, as far as I know, some of the land is claimed by some ministers in the court as theirs. How should I deal with this situation?" Chen  The officials Banda mentioned were the demoted officials from the DPRK represented by Feng Quan. Their land was not connected by fields but connected by counties across states.  Therefore, Chen Banda wanted to ask Dorgon for a decree on what to do with these people's land.  "Hmph! These bitches! Now that they have surrendered to me, the Qing Dynasty, how dare they say such things?! Anyone who dares to falsely claim the land, refers to official fields and wasteland as their own property, and those who oppose farming are all remnants of the previous dynasty and are guilty of treason.  Just confiscate the house and behead him! We can just build a few blast furnaces for you and add some manpower to do the work!" Feng Quan's 36,000 pores were filled with chills when he heard the words of Duduo, a murderous demon.  .  Shaobu made up his mind, and after returning home, he wrote letters to his family and fellow students in various places. No matter what, when the court was engaged in farming, he must not be in the limelight!  "Chen Banda, you've finished your business. Go aside and listen to the gentlemen's arguments." In the hall, several gentlemen fell into silence again.  ¡°Why, you don¡¯t have anything to say to me?¡± Set a small goal first, such as remembering in 1 second:
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