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Volume 1: Young Fencing and More Playing the Flute Chapter 212: I am the one who is unique

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    On July 28th, the autumn wind was cool and the weather was fine.  (. Early in the morning, people are already crowded from East Xueyuan Street to the main gate of the school. The first people to gather are not the scholars, but the vendors selling fruits, liqueurs, and snacks. The vendors are Chunjiang Shui Nuan Duck.  Prophet, they will rush to wherever the excitement is - One after another, the students who are taking the provincial examination are arriving, and many students who have not qualified for the provincial examination are also coming. They want to see if the famous Zeng Yu can pass this time.  Assessment; the children in Nanchang City also came. The story of Zeng Yu¡¯s make-up examination was very inspiring. They came to understand how Zeng Yu successfully passed the make-up examination and entered school. It didn¡¯t matter if he took the assessment again - At the beginning of Chenshi, from  The White Horse Temple Square was already packed from the beginning to the school office. When Zeng Yu and Zheng Shi arrived, they were unable to move through the crowd and had difficulty moving forward. Zeng Yu raised his hands and shouted loudly: "Everyone, please give way.  Give way, otherwise you will miss my exam. "Zheng Shi said loudly: "This is Zeng Xiucai of Guangxin Prefecture. Everyone, please give way. Don't delay his exam, otherwise it will be crowded."  The crowd made a "wow" sound and quickly gave way to a three-foot-long clearing. Zeng Yu walked between the two human walls. He smiled and listened to the crowded onlookers commenting on him, praising and ridiculing him.  Zeng Yu was unmoved. When he was approaching the school, he heard someone shouting "Mr. Zeng". He turned around and looked around, but it was Yan Shaoqing who was escorted by several strong servants to cheer him on - Zeng Yu smiled.  He greeted, waved and strode past, came to the gate of the school, held hands with Zheng Shi and others, and walked up the steps alone. At this time, two people walked out of the door. The first one was as thin as a bamboo pole, with a neck like a goose, and called out:  : "Zeng Sheng¡ª¡ª" When Zeng Yu raised his eyes, he saw Zhang Guangtang, a professor of Guangxin Fu School. The man behind Zhang Guangtang was Li Jiaoyu of Yongfeng County School. He hurried forward to greet him. Professor Zhang's slender neck was twisting and turning.  , looked very helpless and said: "Li Sixun and I arrived in the provincial capital yesterday. We were surprised when we heard about the assessment you were going to take. We asked Mr. Huang to find out what happened. Alas, don't be angry.  , Don¡¯t panic, it¡¯s easy to pass the exam with your current knowledge.¡± Yongfeng County Xue Li Jiaoyu also comforted Zeng Yu, and Zeng Yu was quite moved. ¡­ Jiangxi Dao¡¯s Prosecution Office is located in Si Yamen.  Xueyuan Street in the west of Nanchang City is less than half a mile away from the academy. The noise of hawking and calling for friends from the academy turned into a "buzzing" vast and dense sound when it reached the Procuratorate.  After hearing the news, the inspector Wang Zongmu, who was about to get on the sedan and go out, frowned and asked the officer beside the sedan what was going on. The officer bowed and said, "Sir, it's the people watching the excitement at the school. I heard that a person named Zeng is going to be assessed today."  The scholars have gathered early." Wang Zongmu said: "How exciting is it to examine a scholar?" Suddenly someone said: "Brother Xinfu, this Zeng Xiucai is not an ordinary scholar.  , and has a legendary experience in suppressing bandits. I dare not say that he is famous all over the world. In Jiangxi, there are really not many people who don¡¯t know Zeng Yu¡¯s name. "The person who spoke was dressed like snow and walked quickly from the mansion.  When they arrived in front of Wang Zongmu, the white-robed guest was the mysterious guest who had a conversation with Zeng Yu at the White Horse Temple that day. After Zeng Yu walked away without any speculation, the white-robed guest also left the White Horse Temple with his two servants and moved to the White Horse Temple.  After entering the Yamen of the Inspector General's Office, he became the guest of the Inspector General Wang Zongmu - Wang Zongmu smiled and said: "Judging from the two eight-legged essays and the letter sent by Huang Tixue, Zeng Yu is good at ancient poetry.  , quite capable and open-minded, there was nothing wrong with Huang Tixue allowing him to take the supplementary examination and enter the school.  " Bai Pao Ke said: "This matter is not about the quality of the article, but a dispute between loyalty and traitor.  " A middle-aged man with a rank of seventh-grade civil servant came forward and whispered: "What Brother Fengzhou said is absolutely true. The identification of loyal ministers and traitors is the first priority, and the eight-part essay is the last skill.  " Wang Zongmu said: "Zeng Yu is not deeply involved in the world, and his relationship with Fenyi is also shallow. Although his membership qualifications were asked to be reviewed, no one interceded for him, except Huang Tixue.  " The white-robed guest was silent. But the seventh-rank official said: "Perhaps the matter was in a hurry and they didn't have time to arrange it.  Wang Zongmu waved his hand, indicating not to talk about those things, and said: "Stop talking, get in the sedan, get in the sedan, the Zhengchen time is approaching."  Then he asked the white-robed guest: "Do you want to go with Fengzhou?"  " Bai Pao Ke said: "If I don't go into the academy, I'll just mix in the crowd and watch the excitement.  " Paijun shouted, with a mighty and solemn tone. The inspector Wang Zongmu and his entourage arrived at the school. Huang Guoqing, the deputy envoy for raising students, was already waiting outside the ceremony gate. A scholar in a square scarf and t-shirt beside Huang Guoqing saluted Wang Zongmu and said: "Student Zeng Yu pays homage to Mr. Wang.  .  Wang Zongmu looked at Zeng Yu, and he seemed familiar, and asked: "You are Zeng Yu. Have you ever gone to Lushan Bailudong Academy to listen to my lectures before?""Three years ago, Wang Zongmu was appointed as the deputy envoy of Jiangxi Daoti School. He built Wang Yangming Temple, reopened Bailuzhu Academy and personally conducted lectures. At that time, many students from various prefectures and counties in Jiangxi came to attend the lectures. Zeng Yudao: "Jiajing Thirty Years  In the autumn of eight years, students went to Bailudong to attend lectures, and Huang Tixue was in charge at that time.  " Wang Zongmu said "Oh" and thought to himself why he thought Zeng Yu looked familiar. He must have remembered the wrong person. He said, "Do you have any complaints about the assessment that this company requires of you?  Zeng Yudao: "Sir Wang, it was the students who petitioned for a re-evaluation. For the sake of Huang Tixue's reputation and the innocence of the students, as long as the assessment is fair, just and open, students should not be afraid of the assessment."  "Zeng Yu looked gentle and elegant on the surface, but his words gradually became wild. Wang Zongmu was a little unhappy. There was a thorn in Zeng Yu's words, but Huang Xuezheng was just beside him, so he couldn't say much. This assessment was already a bit out of place.  , Huang Xuezheng objected to this assessment, saying: "This assessment is still presided over by Huang Tixue. This department is only for supervision. The imperial examination is an important weapon for the country. How can we not be cautious?  " The other three officials who were supervising the assessment also arrived, namely Lin Yushi of Nanjing, Liu Yushi of Jiangxi Province, and Guo Tuiguan of Yuanzhou Prefecture. After meeting Wang Zongmu and Huang Guoqing, they went to the Minglun Hall of the Academy to sit down together. Zeng Yu  He also followed him to the hall, stood respectfully, looked at the inspectors, and thought to himself: "This Lin Yushi from Nanjing should be Lin Run, the former magistrate of Linchuan County. He is a family friend of Mr. Xie Zhen. He was in Linchuan last year."  Mr. Xie worked so hard for my make-up exam that he met Huang Tixue after asking Lin Zhixian to recommend him. Unexpectedly, time had changed and Lin Zhixian had become Lin Yushi, but he would come to examine me. It was really ridiculous.  "I thought again: "When I heard that Lin Runfu was appointed as the censor, I violently impeached Yan Shifan's best friend Yan Maoqing, and now he wants to use me to cause trouble. The officialdom is really like a turmoil.  "The school office servant brought a small square table and a chair. On the table were placed pens, inks, papers and inkstones. Everything was ready, just waiting for the exam. Wang Zongmu said to Huang Guoqing: "Master Huang, let's set the questions now.  " Huang Guoqing said: "It's better for Mr. Wang to come up with the question. Mr. Wang is also an academic officer.  " There were some things that Huang Tixue didn't say clearly. Wang Zongmu also felt embarrassed. He coughed and said: "Then pick up the book and decide the topic.  ¡± ¡° Picking up a book to set a question is to flip through the book at will, and find a sentence on which page you turn to as a test question. This is very common in imperial examinations, in order to prevent the examiner from leaking the test questions. ¡± Huang Tixue: ¡°It¡¯s a small test  Question or scripture question?  Or take both exams?  Wang Zongmu said: "How about just taking a small test, limited to one and a half hours?"  " Huang Tixue said: "But it's up to Mr. Wang to make the decision.  " The scribe held up the four books. Wang Zongmu picked up the volume of the Analects and said, "Here are the questions on the Analects.  Just as he was about to turn over the book, he suddenly looked up and looked out the door, frowning and saying: "Be quiet, be quiet."  " The Minglun Hall of the Academy is facing the Yimen. The distance between the Yimen and the gate is only ten feet. Although the noisy voice of thousands of people outside the gate does not affect the speech of the officials in the hall, the "buzzing" sound still makes people irritated.  , then some servants rushed out and ordered everyone to stop making noise¡ª¡ª It was quiet for a while outside the hall. Wang Zongmu turned over the book and came up with the title. He flipped it casually and it was "The Fifteenth Anniversary of Wei Linggong" and said to Zeng Yu: "Zeng Sheng, what are you doing?  Write an eight-legged essay with the title "All evil must be discovered", no less than 400 words.  "The complete sentence of "Everyone who is evil must be observed; everyone who is good must be observed", which means that even if everyone hates a person, you can't just follow others' opinions and hate him, you must  It is up to you to examine whether this person is really as hateful as everyone says; similarly, if everyone likes a person, you should not follow the trend, you must have your own investigation, and you cannot just believe what others say, Confucius is  Educate disciples to think and judge accurately, and not to be fooled by appearances - Zeng Yu said with a smile: "'If you are evil, you will have to detect it; if you are good, you will have to detect it'. This question is very good, and it can be explained clearly.  What is happening to the student now? After he took the make-up exam and entered the school, he made a mistake by suppressing thieves and made meritorious service. He was rewarded by the court and praised by many parties. He can be said to be "the best of all". Your Excellencies, when assessing students now, you must "check everything". Students  How can we not be vigilant and introspect ourselves?  " Huang Tixue couldn't help laughing when he heard what Zeng Yu said. Wang Zongmu's face turned red, a little ashamed, and said: "Then answer the questions quickly. It has just passed the first hour of the day and the paper will be handed in at the beginning of noon.  " Zeng Yu is now very good at writing eight-part essays with small topics like this. He is grinding ink at the same time and drafting the manuscript. The ink is thick with an inkstone, and the manuscript is already there. He is not busy writing, but he says to the servant waiting on the side: "Please take one.  Come with a piece of parchment paper, don't cut it.  "The officer then went to get a piece of mulberry paper. This kind of uncut mulberry paper is more than five feet long and two feet wide. The paper is flexible and not easy to be damaged. Zeng Yu did not sit down, but stood hanging by the table.  With a flick of his wrist, he wrote on this paper. The words were as big as pigeon eggs.?? is the running script of Minangong, and it says "All evil must be observed." Wang Zongmu, Huang Guoqing and others sitting high in the hall could clearly see the writing on the paper, and couldn't help but wonder, wondering what Zeng Yu was doing.  ?  I saw Zeng Yu writing two sentences, then stopping to think deeply. The two lines of writing on the paper were: "When it comes to people's likes and dislikes, they must be consistent with what they like. And the reason why this is the case is that the world sympathizes with good and evil.  , People may be hiding it from their private ears, so why not investigate it? " This is the theme of "All evil must be observed". Wang Zongmu, Lin Run and others looked at it carefully and remained calm, but Huang Tixue did not  Huang Tixue was a little worried that Zeng Yu was young and energetic and would be easily irritable when encountering setbacks, but after seeing these two sentences, he felt relieved.  And I was very pleased that Zeng Yu's well-written articles also helped him, Huang Guoqing, gain face.  After the title is the original title, that is, why the sage said the words in the title, Zeng Yu wrote: "The Master said to others, the good and evil in the world are easy to accuse, but the gentleman's view of the law is not strict." Huang Ti couldn't stop learning.  He nodded and thought to himself: "This is what I want to say for the sages." Then comes the beginning of the speech. The speech should be argumentative, which should be fictitious rather than practical. It should pay attention to correct principles, high ideas, and ancient Ci. Zeng Yu wrote: "This is  Is there anyone who behaves indifferently to others, who behaves indifferently to others, who lives in a country and is hated by the people of the country, and who stands in a country but is despised by the people of the country? Isn¡¯t that the kind of thing that everyone hates?  , everyone hates it, I am afraid that I cannot be impartial. " Wang Zongmu is also a famous eight-part essay. He has been a deputy assistant for three years and has read more than 100,000 eight-part essays. His eyesight is extraordinary, and he often knows when a candidate has failed a question.  The level has improved. Zeng Yu's eight-legged essay is perfect from the topic to the starting point. It can be passed down as a model essay. Wang Zongmu nodded secretly and said: "The turning point in the starting point is very wonderful. Let's see how he proposes the shares."  Seeing Zeng Yu thinking and writing at the same time, time passed slowly, and the writing on the big paper gradually became fuller. The main text of this eight-legged essay came out: "If you want to test the reality of his actions and the subtlety of his intentions, it is really abominable.  Yes, I have done something evil, otherwise I have not harmed him as a gentleman. Why should I be disobedient to the public? If I look at it, then the evil stems from the public and does not cover up private interests.  It must be the same as the popular custom. If you live in the country and are called by the people in the country, if you live in the country and the people of the country are virtuous, don't you like it?  It is necessary to observe where his intentions are and what his heart is happy with. If it is really good, then I will like it. Otherwise, how can I know that he is not a villain? If he is good and observes it, then it will be good.  It is for public purposes and not for private purposes. "Not to mention that Huang Tixue praised Zeng Yu in his heart, but Wang Zongmu, Lin Run and others also watched it attentively. Wang Zongmu almost clicked on the verses to praise. Zeng Yu's article closely followed the meaning of the title.  To discuss a person's "good and evil", one must clearly understand whether his or her original intention is public or private. There are two major comparisons in the text, and each comparison discusses something completely opposite. The intention is to be extraordinary and refined. It is a rare good article.  It took Zeng Yu about an hour to write almost completely on a large piece of paper. There were some slight corrections during the process, but the whole thing was still clean. Standing with his wrists hanging for so long while writing, it can be seen that Zeng Yu was young and healthy, and allowed the old and sick Huang Ti to learn from it.  I was so envious that I saw Zeng Yu finally writing: "Hey, those who favor others who like and dislike others will rarely lose themselves; those who like others and dislike others will never lose others. When the sage said this, isn't it a good way to understand people?" This is  The summary of the whole article, after writing the last sentence, Zeng Yu spread the large piece of paper on the ground in front of the table, and then took another roll of paper to write. This kind of roll of paper is the kind of test paper used in county examinations and government trials.  The boundary red line is a horizontal and vertical grid, which stipulates fourteen lines per page and eighteen characters per line. At this time, Mi Fu Xuansi's regular regular script cannot be used, and it is changed to strict regular script. This calligraphy must be used in field compositions. Zeng Yu's calligraphy  He studied calligraphy very diligently over the years. He learned from Wen Zhengming in small regular script. Wen Zhengming's small regular script was born out of Wang Xizhi's "Huang Ting Jing" and "Le Yi Tie". He used sharp edges to enter the paper, his brushwork was strong and elegant, and his structure was relaxed and relaxed. It had an influence at the time  Very big.  In less than half an hour, Zeng Yu transcribed the text on the large paper on a roll of paper. He also carefully wrote down his name, age, and place of origin. Then he handed the roll to the scribe next to him, who forwarded it to Huang.  Learn more.  Huang Tixue had read the entire text and knew it well, and said: "Submit it to Mr. Wang, who will judge the paper." Wang Zongmu took the scroll, glanced at the handwriting, and thought to himself: "The calligraphy is also good, it is true that I don't want to learn it.  You are an incompetent person." Wen Yan said: "Zeng Sheng, now that you have completed your answer sheet, please step aside." Zeng Yu had already known that there would be no comments on the spot, so he folded the paper he had drafted and put it in his sleeve.  In the middle, he bowed and said goodbye.  "Wait a minute." Lin Yushi on the side asked: "Zeng Sheng, what do you want to do with the draft?" During the imperial examination, in order to prepare for the survey paper, the draft must be handed in, but now it is not a formal examination, Zeng Yugeng  I'm disgusted with Lin Run's judgmental tone., replied: "Thousands of students outside the gate are waiting to see the students' compositions. The students post them for everyone to see. This is called openness." Lin Run was about to propose the regulations to submit drafts for the imperial examination, Huang Tixue  He started by saying: "Zeng Sheng composed his essay in front of everyone. Does it still need to be checked and polished? How about letting students outside the school read this essay and see how everyone evaluates it?" Since Huang Tixue said this, Lin Run of course  It was hard to say anything more, I could only watch Zeng Yu striding out of the ceremony room with his draft.  i752
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