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Text Section 204 Farmers¡¯ Associations and Trade Unions

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    In fact, the relationship between the United Provinces and China G during this period was very close. First, because of the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party during the Great Revolution, Zhao Zeyong announced that he had joined the Kuomintang and was an alliance with China. Second, Zhao Zeyong has always attached great importance to production.  Development, especially in rural areas, has made great contributions, and farmers' associations have been formed to develop agriculture.  When the United Provinces entered Hunan, Hunan also became another important region for the development of peasant associations. Zhang Che personally took action to develop the power of peasant associations in Hunan.  However, in the development of farmers' associations in Hunan, there is no way around the middle g. One figure in particular stood out. A fierce man who was nicknamed Taizu in later generations was very active.  Taizu was attracted to Zhang Che because of a survey report on rural areas in Hunan. Zhang Che felt that this was a talent, so he invited him to join the farmers' association. Taizu also believed that the farmers' association established by the joint provinces was a very good development.  platform, so he happily joined the Farmers' Association and showed his extraordinary talents, which enabled the Farmers' Association to develop rapidly in Hunan.  Zhang Che knew how to make good use of people, and finally promoted Taizu to the position of president of the Hunan Farmers' Association branch.  But Zhang Che finally discovered that China G, through the farmers' association, was expanding very rapidly in Hunan.  The Hunan Farmers' Association has almost become a stage for China. Zhang Che's understanding of politics is that it is a game, so he does not object to other forces playing a role in the Farmers' Association.  But we are not willing to let the farmers' association become a platform for other forces.  Zhang Che always regarded the Peasants' Association as an independent political organization, but he found that the CCP was trying to gain leverage. After being disbanded from this organization, he was very surprised by their strict organizational form and strong combat capabilities.  Many battles have been supported by this organization.  Their ability to mobilize the masses is astonishing.  Zhang Che is a person who is good at learning, and soon he began to follow Zhongg's method.  Reorganize the farmers' association.  Unitedly organize those in the peasant association who are not recognized by the Central Government, such as the landlord class and the grain merchant class.  The Hunan Peasants' Association is divided into two factions, one is the middle class represented by the proletarian tenant farmers, and the other is the pure peasant association members represented by high-level landlords and grain merchants.  After Chiang Kai-shek's Qing Dynasty, the Central Government began to launch a thorough agrarian revolution. The first to bear the brunt were the landlords and grain merchants in the peasant association. Zhang Che finally turned against Taizu.  This shocked Zhao Zeyong.  He finally heard the name Taizu at this time, and he did not expect that Taizu would gain such great power within his own sphere of influence without knowing it.  Zhang Che felt that China was too radical and that land reform was simply illegal and undermined private rights, so he demanded that Taizu and others be expelled from the farmers' association.  Zhao Zeyong felt that at this time, his political philosophy was different from that of Taizu.  He also did not agree with public ownership of land, and that would indeed undermine the law. The reason why the land issue became the biggest problem in later generations was precisely because of the consequences of public ownership.  "But Zhao Zeyong is absolutely unwilling to exclude Taizu and others from his sphere of influence, because doing so would be tantamount to standing on the opposite side of Zhongg.  The combat effectiveness of this organization is very terrifying. The problem cannot be solved by just killing a few people. The foundation of their existence is social injustice, various contradictions accumulated after production has developed to a certain stage, and farmers' dissatisfaction with the land.  To resolve this contradiction.  Only with the further development of productivity can farmers be transformed into workers.  After everyone has entered the city, there will naturally be no land problem, and dividing the land equally is only a temporary solution and is not necessary to develop productivity.  Zhao Zeyong, who came from later generations, knew this.  So he made an appointment with Taizu and treated Taizu to a sumptuous banquet. Braised pork and fried peppers were must-have dishes.  Then they discussed with Taizu, and finally the two sides reached an agreement. Taizu said that they would not launch an armed riot and become direct enemies of the army. They could also temporarily carry out thorough reforms on rural land issues, but they must strengthen support for farmers.  Of course, Zhao Zeyong agreed to support farmers. He said that he would provide subsidies for farmers' education, establish compulsory education covering rural areas, and provide subsidies for children of farmers in Hunan to go to school in Yunnan.  Zhao Zeyong hopes that through education as a bridge, the rural labor force can be transferred to the city and become industrialized industrial workers.  After reaching an agreement with Taizu, Taizu recognized that Zhao Zeyong was an enlightened person who sympathized with farmers, and expressed the hope that Zhao Zeyong would join the Chinese Communist Party. He was willing to be Zhao Zeyong's introducer.  Zhao Zeyong declined, joking that since he was now a member of the Kuomintang Party, he might be labeled as a counterrevolutionary in the future, so he shouldn't join.  The biggest problem is still in Yunnan.  A large number of dogmatists, who were branched out by the Soviets, wanted to develop the workers' movement in Yunnan, armed workers to occupy government agencies, occupy power institutions, and form a new workers' government.  The result was that they did launch several armed riots, but a few policemen crushed them.  Because the armed forces they formed were too amateurish and relied on some rogue workers to piece together the troops, they had no combat effectiveness at all.  Most workers are willing to work to support their families, are quite satisfied with their wages, and do not want to be beheaded at all.Rebellion buying and selling.  The dogmatists chose Yunnan because Yunnan has the largest number of industrial workers in China, more than Shanghai and Wuhan. The number has grown to more than three million, making it the best stage for their propaganda.  But they ignored that the most important thing about workers in Yunnan is working in Zhao Zeyong's company, and Zhao Zeyong's company mainly produces high-end products, such as cars, etc., which are high-profit industries and very profitable, and Mr. Zhao Zeyong's  It is relatively kind, and the wages paid to workers are indeed the highest in China.  In Yunnan, Zhao Zeyong¡¯s military morale and popular popularity are very terrifying, and no one can incite riots here.  But the actions of the dogmatists also sounded the alarm to Zhao Zeyong, especially since a group of workers from other companies did participate. They were indeed dissatisfied with their wages, working environment and welfare benefits.  Zhao Zeyong's company is indeed the main force in Yunnan's industrial development. However, with the development of industry, a large number of small factories have appeared, such as repair factories, textile factories, etc. Their working environment is indeed not very good, and business owners are also  They are all in the stage of capital accumulation, and there is indeed a phenomenon of squeezing workers.  After getting these questions, Zhao Zeyong urgently called in the union leaders he had supported, Tan Chenghe and Chen Gui.  Since these two people formed the workers' federation, they have received support from Zhao Zeyong, who designated a place for workers' activities and provided them with funds. And the two of them are indeed helping the workers. If any family has difficulties, they will come forward to solve them. Very soon  Have prestige.  After the two arrived, they communicated with Zhao Zeyong. They said that none of the workers of Xinghua Group had any changes.  It's just workers from other companies that they can't influence.  Of course, Zhao Zeyong knew about these problems. What he wanted these two people to do was to intervene in other companies and infiltrate their union power into the entire Yunnan industry. The purpose was to win the support of workers from the dogmatists, and the workers of the province  Unable to find the right way to fight for benefits, they had to resort to extreme measures in the end, causing huge harm to society and losing their own lives.  Zhao Zeyong urgently gave Tan Cheng and Chen Gui's workers' federation team sufficient funds to set up organizations in other companies to help workers in need. At the same time, he also greeted all business owners and asked them to cooperate with the workers' federation.  Action, and at the same time responded to some questions in workers' newspapers, immediately convened parliament and passed several laws to protect workers. Workers enjoy reasonable rest time, with two days of rest in ten statutory days, and they are entitled to double or triple pay for overtime work.  .  And for the rioters, there are legal and fair sanctions.  Soon the various violent movements in Yunnan subsided.  As for the riots in other parts of the province, Cen Chunxuan of Guangxi was not a good person. He was nicknamed Guan Tu and was not merciful to his colleagues, not to mention some dogmatists. He had the police suppress them immediately and was deceived.  After interrogation, workers were treated leniently and not held accountable. This is more polite than Yunnan's treatment of workers. Zhao Zeyong's principle is that the law is supreme. No matter what your reason is, as long as you participate in destroying the interests of others and harming the safety of others, the law says  However, Cen Chunxuan held the Manchu attitude that the law does not punish everyone, only correcting the principal offender and showing leniency to the accomplices.  But when it comes to dealing with the main criminals, Cen Chunxuan is much more ruthless and executes them all, no matter what the circumstances.  Xiong Kewu of Sichuan expelled the dogmatists to Wuhan, because Xiong Kewu is also a rightist of the Kuomintang and supports the three major policies.  Liu Xianshi from Guizhou also showed his ruthless side, because he himself is also the largest mining owner in Guizhou. His workers destroyed several of his mines, causing him heavy losses, which is intolerable.  Hunan is mainly a farmers' problem, and Hubei is also involved in workers' problems, but Hubei's industry is mainly concentrated in Wuhan, and the situation in Wuhan is very complicated at this time. Wang Jingwei and others are very active, but no riots broke out, because China g regards Wang Jingwei as an ally  Yes, many of their people hold high positions in Wang Jingwei's government.  Zhao Zeyong is not opposed to political party activities with any tendency or belief. As long as the behavior does not violate the law, it is allowed.  Therefore, no violent measures were taken against Jiang Xiangshi.  Rather, we hope to resolve these issues through negotiation.  If China g can gain the support of the people, get enough votes, participate in politics, gain power, and then benefit the people, this is what Zhao Zeyong is willing to see.  Of course, the political goals of these people may be different from Zhao Zeyong, but Zhao Zeyong can tolerate them. Hu Shi said that a government with opposition may not be a democratic government, but a democratic government can certainly tolerate the existence of opposition.  Therefore, Zhao Zeyong is willing to accept the opposition, even if those opponents cannot tolerate him once they come to power.  Violence has no future and causes endless harm.  Zhao Zeyong will never fight violence with violence in the country and punish crimes with law.   ¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ª(To be continued. If you like this work, you are welcome to come to Qidian to vote for recommendations and monthly votes. Your support is my biggest motivation. Mobile users please go to  Read. ) PS: Some people will definitely scold me in this chapter, but I am actually under a lot of pressure. It is risky to write such political things. Maybe if someone is reporting it, I should be punished.  It¡¯s a lot of pressure.
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