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Text Chapter 373 Female Pilot

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    Regarding Yang Zhen's attitude, Liming said with some embarrassment: "No. 1, according to regulations, all pilots who return on their own after being shot down in enemy-occupied areas must be reviewed by the Ministry of Social Affairs. This is to prevent anyone from being captured and rebelling.  , was sent back by the Japanese army to carry out sabotage.¡±

    "It's not that I'm old-fashioned and dogmatic, nor that I always use big hats to suppress left-leaning doctrines. No. 1, this is a rule. No. 1, you know the Japanese army's intelligence methods. Conducting necessary reviews on them is responsible for the troops.  We are also responsible for them, and we are also responsible for other people. We cannot easily change our regulations and principles because of their special circumstances.¡±

    In response to Liming's insistence, Yang Zhen shook his head and said: "My comrade, review is necessary. I am not denying this. But the specific situation must be treated concretely and cannot be generalized. Except for a small number of old-fashioned 97 fighter jets dispatched by the Japanese army this time,  Except for the new fighter jets, all are new fighter jets, and there are even fighter jets purchased from Europe.¡±

    "You know the Japanese style. Will they let a new type of fighter plane fall into our hands for some reasons? This is not in line with their character. In this matter, you yourself are in the presence of the Ministry of Social Affairs  Just do a simple investigation. As for the isolation review, I don¡¯t think it will hurt the comrades.¡±

    Having said this, Yang Zhen hesitated for a moment and then said: "Ling Ming, you are the deputy chief of staff in charge of training of the aviation force. You know better than me about the training of pilots and the supplement of reserve pilots. At present, the needs of male intellectuals in various branches of the military are  It¡¯s getting bigger and bigger, and you know it based on the current situation in the area.¡±

    "Except for a few big cities, the current situation of low overall cultural level of the people and too few intellectuals cannot be solved in a short time. And the base areas must ensure the cultivation of a large number of their own scientific and technical talents.  At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that each service branch has sufficient professional and technical personnel, and the overall cultural level of the people in the base area has formed a huge contradiction. "

    "Although the education level in the Northeast is relatively high, except for some female students who cannot be directly added to the front-line combat troops and serve as staff officers at all levels. Even if there are high school graduates from the Puppet Manchukuo in the base area, as long as they pass the political examination, they will basically be excepted  In addition to going to school, most of them have joined the army, but the gap between reality and needs is still huge.¡±

    "Do you think this is okay? We select a group of female high school graduates to serve as reserve pilots. They will fly the MiG-3 fighter jets that have just been transferred from Jiangbei. They will not participate in combat missions in enemy-occupied areas and will be used exclusively for air defense operations in various key areas.  . Free the male pilots for attack operations, and train a group of female anti-aircraft artillery units specifically for air defense operations in key military bases and large cities. "

    "Although we have implemented a universal compulsory education system in the base area, there is a huge demand for teachers. However, in addition to those female students who graduate within a year, in addition to continuing their studies and being assigned to serve as teachers in various places, a considerable number  They are all idle at home, which is undoubtedly a waste given that our overall cultural level is still at a low level.¡±

    "Selecting a group of female pilots from among female students who graduated from national high schools can make full use of their knowledge to better serve the troops and the Anti-Japanese War. It can also greatly alleviate our current selection difficulties due to the overall cultural level restrictions.  A relatively difficult dilemma for pilots.¡±

    Yang Zhen's idea caused Li Ming, who was drinking water, to squirt all the water onto the ground.  Ming Ming was naturally embarrassed when such a big embarrassment happened in front of No. 1.  But after hesitating for a moment, Liming couldn't help but said: "No. 1, these female soldiers let them act and sing to boost morale. This is the tradition of our army. It is normal to be a nurse and take care of the sick and wounded.  , after all, women are careful."

    "Isn't there something wrong with letting them fly planes and control anti-aircraft artillery? The whole world knows that fighting is our men's business. There is no formal army or irregular army in this country.  There are no female pilots or female anti-aircraft gunners.¡±

    "Let's not talk about whether the physical fitness of these female soldiers can meet the needs of selecting pilots. Let's just say that using female soldiers as pilots will have a certain impact on morale. If we even send female soldiers to the battlefield, this is not letting others  Isn¡¯t it a joke that we have no one to use in the Anti-League?¡±

    "Also, as we develop, our aviation forces have more and more opportunities to fight on the outside. Once the planes of these female pilots are shot down over enemy-occupied areas, according to the strict rule of the Japanese army over Japanese-occupied areas, there is a possibility of being captured.  The risk will be quite serious. Once these female pilots fall into the hands of the Japanese army, their lives will be worse than death."

    "No. 1, you know that I am from the West Route Army, and I know that you are also from the 129th Division, which was reorganized by the Fourth Front Army. You should also know the affairs of the West Route Army very well.Chu.  As someone who came from the Fourth Front Army, there are some things I cannot say in front of others, but can only say to you.  "

    "Back then, the Red Fourth Front Army formed the only women's regiment in the army composed entirely of female soldiers, and participated in the Long March and the West Route Army. I don't even know the outcome of the West Route Army. But after the failure of the West Route Army  , do you know the results of these female soldiers? Do you know how much they suffered?"

    "As a member of the West Route Army, I was very lucky. Along with the commanders and political commissars of our 30th Army, we safely evacuated to Xinjiang with our comrades who broke out. Unlike those who were captured and killed, or died in the Hexi Corridor  Compared with my comrades, I am a lucky person.¡±

    "But of the more than 20,000 soldiers of the West Route Army, only a few hundred went to Xinjiang. Except for those who were scattered, escaped the Ma Jiajun's search, and lived among the people. The rest either died in the Hexi Corridor or died because they ran out of ammunition and food.  Captured. Our captured comrades were brutally tortured at the hands of Ma Jiajun."

    "After I arrived in the Northeast, I once heard an old comrade from the Thirty Army who escaped from the Majiajun prisoner-of-war camp and wandered in the Hexi Corridor for half a year before returning to Yan'an with the help of fellow villagers talked about those in the West Route Army.  The fate of female soldiers, including the fate of all female soldiers after the women's regiment was disbanded. The fate of the female soldiers who came out from Hubei, Henan, Anhui, Sichuan and Shaanxi with us was too tragic. "

    "They did not sacrifice themselves in the successive counter-encirclement and suppression campaigns in the Sichuan-Shaanxi base area, nor did they sacrifice themselves in the most arduous three-crossing grassland in the Long March, but they died in the vast yellow sand of the Hexi Corridor. Especially those who were captured and living among the people  The experience of female soldiers is even more horrific.¡±

    "Some of them were killed after being captured, and some were raped and killed. Even those who were lucky enough to survive were assigned to Ma Jiajun as wives or even slaves. Some were even resold multiple times and suffered all kinds of abuse.  After hearing this, my heart hurt like a knife."

    "Those are our sisters who participated in the revolution together. We moved to fight from Hubei, Henan, Anhui, Sichuan and Shaanxi together, climbed snow-capped mountains and crossed grasslands together, and experienced the Long March. We men, these comrades-in-arms and comrades, failed to protect them.  , causing them to suffer so much.¡±

    "What we are facing now is a Japanese army that is much more ferocious and brutal than the Ma Jiajun. If these female soldiers directly participate in the battle, once they fall into the hands of the Japanese army, their ending will probably be even more miserable. No. 1, I really hope  The tragedy of those female soldiers in the West Route Army should not be repeated in the Anti-Japanese War."

    "No. 1, I think that instead of selecting female soldiers, it is better to relax some cultural restrictions when selecting pilots. When we were selected from the remnants of the West Route Army into the Xinjiang Aviation Training Team, most of them had lower cultural standards.  Quite low. Not to mention the principles of airplanes, not many people can even recognize me by name.¡±

    "We, the people, went to the battlefield and fought hard against the enemy, and learned bit by bit. Didn't we make it through the same way? Didn't we learn the flying skills just as smoothly? Although many of our cadres have low educational levels.  , This is not bad. But the hard work is not bad at all, plus the culture learned in the army, it is much better than what we did back then."

    "As long as they can show the energy to go to the battlefield, I think they will be able to meet the standards. Because I have always believed that hard work can make up for failure. I suggest relaxing the selection criteria and selecting a group of companies and platoons from the infantry units that have been tested in actual combat.  Level cadres should be added to the aviation force. As for selecting female pilots, let¡¯s forget about it.¡±

    Liming¡¯s words made Yang Zhen silent.  Although Liming misunderstood his meaning, Yang Zhen did not get angry.  It's not like he doesn't know about the female soldiers of the West Route Army.  He was even more aware of the fate of the entire Western Route Army, including all female soldiers, than the lucky man in front of him.  But the central government has already determined this matter.  I can¡¯t say it now, and I can¡¯t say it.

    The reason why Yang Zhen decided to select a group of female soldiers to supplement the pilot team and the anti-aircraft artillery for rear air defense missions was to make maximum use of the human resources available in the base area and free up male soldiers, especially male pilots, for front-line operations.  .

    In Yang Zhen¡¯s plan, these female soldiers are not responsible for fighting for air supremacy on the battlefield, nor are they involved in front-line operations, but are specifically used for air defense in the rear of the base area.  Even if it is shot down, there is no danger of being captured.  Of course there will be some sacrifices, that's inevitable.  But being responsible for rear air defense operations can free up precious male soldiers for front-line operations.

    ¡°And the selection of female soldiers as pilots is not unprecedented in the history of World War II that Yang Zhen knows.  After the U.S. military participated in World War II, in order to free up male pilots to fight overseas as much as possible, it recruited a large number of female pilots, who were specially used for aircraft transfers in the country, and even took on the task of driving transport aircraft to perform local transportation and test-flying new Flying Tigers.

    Although these female pilots fought in the warThere is no fighting on the front line.  But they still played an important role in the war, allowing the U.S. military to free as many male pilots as possible from the heavy domestic flight transitions and local transportation and put them into front-line combat.

    Also due to extremely heavy air defense pressure, the British Royal Air Force also recruited a group of female pilots after the outbreak of World War II to replace the male pilots who suffered heavy casualties during the war, specifically to perform aircraft transfer tasks.  Moreover, the British, who have always been conservative, are even ahead of other countries in recruiting female pilots
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