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Text Chapter 108 You cannot kill the chicken to obtain the eggs

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    After thinking about it, Yang Zhen suddenly felt that something was wrong. At this time, there were only a few universities in China, and the number was not large. In addition to the church universities and private universities that remained in the occupied areas due to their special status, the migration  There are countless universities in the rear area.

    As for the one-year graduates of these universities that have moved inland, there are even more science and engineering graduates. Among these graduates, in addition to those who have studied abroad at public expense and adopted various means to go abroad, excluding those who stayed in the rear to serve the National Government,  Besides, how many people can be left?

    In order to support itself in establishing its own military-industrial research team, the central government must have secretly mobilized some college graduates who should be familiar to them in later generations. Those people would be the cornerstone of China's real strength later. If they came to me now,  It would be a pity to give up the opportunity to study abroad. From the perspective of the country's long-term development, it will be a negative factor.

    After Yang Zhen asked for the list of these people and looked at it carefully, he shook his head. As expected, he saw many people on the list who were well-known in later generations. Among these people, they studied abroad before or during the Anti-Japanese War.  There are not a few, and in the list of people who have not yet arrived, I can see that after the names of a considerable number of people, there are also many lists indicating that they have been admitted to study in the United States or the United Kingdom at public expense. Several of them will be in later generations.  It was already thunderous.

    Among the names of those specially marked in this list, quite a few are well-known to future generations and have made outstanding contributions to the two bombs and one satellite projects of New China and the development of the aviation industry. Many of them are even  He later became an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.

    Seeing the names of these people, Yang Zhen frowned slightly, took out his pen and scratched out the names of these people with a few strokes, handed it to Li Yanping and said: "Send a report to the central government, these people haven't come yet.  , don¡¯t let them come to the Northeast, and don¡¯t keep those who have already come, send them all back, and let them continue to study abroad.¡±

    Hearing Yang Zhen's words, Li Yanping was shocked and said: "Old Yang, these people can obtain public-funded studies abroad, but they are all top talents in their respective studies. In order to mobilize them to come to the Northeast, the central government spent a lot of money.  It¡¯s a huge price to pay. Now if you shut them out, the central government will not say anything, and it will also dampen these people¡¯s confidence in resisting Japan and saving the country.¡±

    "Don't say that the central government and these students don't understand. Even I don't understand. Why do you want to shut out these talents? Don't we urgently need these two kinds of professional talents? These people are top talents and are our current  We urgently need talents, why can¡¯t we keep them?¡±

    "What exactly do you think? On the one hand, there is a severe shortage of various talents in our base area. On the other hand, you have to send many people back. If you think these people are unreliable, I can guarantee that in the face of national crisis,  , they did not stay in the occupied areas, but traveled thousands of miles to the hinterland to continue their studies, which proves that there are absolutely no traitors among them.¡±

    Looking at Li Yanping with a serious look on his face, Yang Zhen put down the bowls and chopsticks in his hands and said: "Political commissar, it's because they are all top talents that I decided to let them continue their studies. You said our research conditions and teaching level are not as good as those of the United States and Britain."  How do these developed countries compare?¡±

    "Political Commissar, you haven't gone to university, so you may not know this, but I have gone to university, and I know that the difference is not even a little bit different. Not to mention ours, the research conditions at the original Peking University and Yenching University are very different from those of foreign countries.  There is no way to compare, let alone how poor we are now.¡±

    "And we are now almost in a closed environment, unable to conduct academic exchanges with any foreign universities. In this era, the level of scientific and technological progress is almost rapid. If you are always so stubborn, you will only push others further away.  , Let these people give up the opportunity to advance their academics to a higher level and produce more scientific research results. We are committing a crime against the Chinese nation. "

    "Political Commissar, we are indeed in short supply of talents, especially high-level intellectuals who can do research. But Political Commissar, our war cannot last forever. We will still have to build in the future. We cannot do it just because we urgently need it.  Destroyed a group of scientists."

    "Let them study abroad and continue their studies not only to fulfill their personal wishes, but also to let them learn the most advanced things of this era so that they can better serve the country. When they learn more advanced knowledge,  Only then will it be more useful for the country¡¯s construction, and only then can we better build our own scientific research team.¡±

    "Our country, including our party, needs not only experts who can make guns and cannons, but also senior radio experts, aerodynamicists, aircraft design and manufacturing experts, various shipbuilding experts, and various materials experts, and a series of more  High-level intellectuals.¡±

    &nbsp"The British have now put into practice radar that can accurately predict the enemy's movement at a distance of tens of kilometers or even hundreds of kilometers, and we can still observe the movements of Japanese aircraft with our naked eyes relying only on manpower, and many of us  We don¡¯t even know what radar is. The German army has begun testing night vision equipment on its tanks and armored vehicles. We don¡¯t even know how these things work.¡±

    "We know that steel can make modern guns, but what kind of steel should be used to make guns to achieve greater power and service life? Do we know, do we understand, how to refine these steels, do we understand?  , Do we know to what extent foreign weapons and equipment have developed now, and what new theories have been born.¡±

    "What does this mean? It means that we are too backward. This era is constantly developing. We have fallen behind, but we cannot continue to fall behind. Learn from the foreigners and develop skills to control the foreigners. People in the Qing Dynasty all understand this. We people  You shouldn¡¯t not understand this.¡±

    "The current scientific progress in the West can be described as rapid. Only by sending a large number of overseas students to go out, at least in this war-torn era, will they have a more stable research environment, learn more knowledge, and understand higher science and technology.  With development, we can truly build our own scientific research team. Being behind is not terrible, but we must learn and understand the principle of knowing shame and then being brave.¡±

    "I ignored the financial constraints of the military region and insisted on sending overseas students to study in Jiangbei, just to change the current situation of our severe shortage of talents. Now that these people have scholarships from the United States, why do we still do this thing that is a waste of food? Political Commissar, I  To be honest with you, if these people come back and master the most advanced science and culture in the West, their average ability will be as good as that of at least five divisions."

    "My good political commissar, for the future of our country, no matter how reluctant I am, I can only give up on these people temporarily. I believe in their love for the motherland, I also believe in their passion to serve the country with knowledge, and I believe they are completing their studies.  After that, I will definitely come back to serve the motherland.¡±

    "Later on these matters, I will draft a special telegram to the central government to give a detailed report of my opinions and thoughts to the central government. We cannot kill the goose to retrieve the eggs. Those who have not come here should not come.  All the people who have come here to study abroad in public schools in the U.S. and the U.K. will be sent back, and no one will be left.¡±

    "You arrange two of the best planes and let them go with the American and British military delegation, so that they will not be persecuted in some quarters because they have been to Yan'an after they return. At the same time, please ask the central government to mobilize all forces to let them go abroad for further study as soon as possible.  The remaining people will all be centralized and arranged to practice in the arsenal for a period of time, and then form our own polytechnic university and scientific research institution."

    There are many things that Yang Zhen cannot explain and cannot explain clearly. He has no way to explain that this world is still only conducting theoretical research. Except for professional scientists, most people still don¡¯t know the importance of nuclear weapons, let alone  There is no way to explain the role of rockets in future wars, let alone the importance of this group of personnel to China ten years later.

    Since the explanation is unclear, there is no need to explain it when Yang Zhen comes. If he can provide research conditions like those in Europe and the United States, to be honest, Yang Zhen really wants to keep all these people, but this idea is only in the water at least for now.  They are just flowers and moon in the mirror. Their conditions are too bad. Although they can get some help by keeping them, they will actually destroy these scientific giants.

    Yang Zhen's words may seem a bit arrogant, but they are also very reasonable. Although Li Yanping did not go to university, he also studied in Jiangbei. He also has a certain understanding of the importance of talents, especially as a political commissar of the military region, and has a strong understanding of military production.  I also have a certain understanding of the current situation.

    Because of the lack of guns and artillery, he almost avoided the annihilation of the entire army. He was more eager to change the reality than anyone else, so when he heard that Yang Zhen actually wanted to send back the best among these talents, let them go.  After continuing his studies abroad, he had a rare dispute with Yang Zhen.

    Although he was not completely convinced, Li Yanping was obviously moved by Yang Zhen's words. After hesitating for a moment, Li Yanping said: "Old Yang, this matter is related to whether our military industry can achieve a certain level of self-sufficiency in the future.  I think it¡¯s better to report it to the central government and ask for a decision.¡±

    ¡°You must know that in order to mobilize a large number of intellectuals to join the army this time, the central government spent a lot of effort and paid a high price, especially the underground parties in Peiping, Tianjin, Shanghai and Jinan where universities were relatively concentrated.  It would be a great loss to be able to safely escort these intellectuals who themselves were closely monitored by the Japanese and puppets.¡±

    After listening to Li Yanping's words, Yang Zhen was silent for a moment and then said: "Okay, as you said?, we each drafted a telegram and reported my ideas to the central government. I believe that the vision of the central leaders will not be so limited and short-term, and they will kill the goose that lays the goose to lay the eggs.  "

    "There is no need to send these people back from the occupied areas. Since they have already come out, they will have no place to stay even if they go back, and they are also vulnerable to persecution by the Japanese puppets. However, those who have been admitted to study in Europe and the United States at public expense  Talent must be sent back.¡±
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