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Volume 4: The Storms of World War II Chapter 523: Maritime Defense

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    Wang Zhiwei flew to Oahu, Hawaii, with Li Xian, Zhou Fan, Zeng Fanqiang, Lin Biao, Su Mingyang, Zhang Bing and others.  Chen Jiayong went to the airport to greet them.  Wang Zhiwei said: "We took off from Xi'an Airport at 7 o'clock. The fleet refueled in Guam on the way. We rested for an hour before flying over. It was a full 12 hours of daylight. The Pacific Ocean is so vast!" Chen Jiayong said with a smile: "You guys have  It¡¯s good if you feel it. That¡¯s why I invited you here to discuss this matter of ocean defense.¡±

    Chen Jiayong chaired a meeting at the garrison headquarters to discuss maritime defense.  The meeting decided to establish the China Maritime Military and Administrative Management Committee at the vice-president level, jointly under the jurisdiction of the Government Affairs Council and the Ministry of National Defense, to oversee maritime military and administrative affairs.  The office is located in Hong Kong.  Marshal Gong Yi serves as director, Generals Chen Diansheng and Liu Yuer serve as deputy directors, Liu Yongming is promoted to secretary-general of the committee; 4-star generals Ye Shoucheng, Tang Jiyao and Liu Wenhui are transferred to standing advisers.  The military committee members include Qiao Ping, deputy commander-in-chief of the Air Force, Li Liangfu, director of the Naval Manufacturing Bureau, Zhu Shengwa, director of the Naval Shipbuilding Factory, Hou Bing, commander-in-chief of the Middle East and North Africa Theater, Cui Ba, commander-in-chief of the Bahia Military Controlled Zone, and deputy commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces.  Peng Dehuai, chief of staff and commander of the Northern Theater Command; Deng Zhengzhong, commander-in-chief of the Coast Defense Force; Yang Yong, director of the General Political Department of the Armed Forces and commander-in-chief of the Northeast Asia Theater; Guo Mindun, deputy commander-in-chief of the Southwest Asia Theater; Liu Xianzhong, commander-in-chief of the Middle East Military Region; Guan Xiangyi, commander-in-chief of the African Military Region  , Submarine Command Commander Ma Shouguan, Submarine Academy Dean Jiang Jiashou, Ordnance Industry Minister Gu Changhai, Naval General Base Director Zhu Junqing, Submarine Base Director Deng Changyang, Naval Training Department Director Zhang Quanhou, South China Sea Fleet Commander Zhou Fengzhu, South Asia Fleet  Commander Metro and others; administrative committee members include General Counsel of the Government Affairs Council Liu Yuntao, Vice Presidents Yang Zhi and Qu Jianhua, Director of the Agriculture Committee Song Yunhe, Director of General Industry Mo Ermei, Minister of Aerospace Industry Qian Susheng, Minister of Geology Li Siguang, Ocean  Minister of Industry Deng Shaolin, Director of the Civil Aviation Administration of China Luo Hu, newly appointed Director of the Oceanographic Bureau Zou Qinghui, Director of Shipping Chen Baoguo, Director of the Coastal Comprehensive Administration Mai Dehai, Minister of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation Yang Ren, Minister of Marine Fisheries Luo Qiguang, Djibouti Chief Executive Lei Shiming,  As well as the presidents of Israel, Iran, Bahrain, and South Asia, the governors of the autonomous regions of Afghanistan, Iraq, and Palestine, and the governors of the provinces, municipalities, and administrative regions that border the sea.

    After Chen Jiayong talked with relevant personnel, he chaired the Pacific Military and Political Work Conference.  On behalf of the government and the Military Commission, he announced the decision to establish the "China Maritime Military and Political Management Committee."  Defense Minister Wang Zhiwei and Central Organization Minister Li Xian announced the personnel appointments of the "IOC" organization respectively.  Deputy Minister of National Defense Lin Biao announced the promotion of Luo Gang to Commander-in-Chief of the Navy, Mai Xingfa to Deputy Commander-in-Chief, Cheng Liangzhong to Chief of General Staff, Jia Haiying to Deputy Chief of General Staff, and Zou Shengyou to continue as Minister of Logistics.  Gong Yi, director of the Maritime Commission, announced the decision to abolish the Sulu Land, Sea and Air Joint Operations Command and the Pacific Theater and establish the Pacific Joint Command of the Chinese National Defense Forces.  Mango was promoted to Commander-in-Chief of the Joint Command, Lu Zhengchao, Padong, Zheng Bicong, Zeng Tingfa, Jiang Haisheng, and Wang Xiaojie were promoted to Deputy Commander-in-Chief, Dao Chengzhi was promoted to Chief of General Staff, Cheng Tianyu and Xia Siyu were promoted to Deputy Chief of General Staff, Liu Ping was promoted to Minister of Logistics, and Qi Ludeng was promoted to  Deputy Minister.  Newly appointed cadres are promoted to one level.  The Pacific Joint Command is under the dual leadership of the IOC and the Navy, and the joint command is located on the island of Oahu.  The main task is to conduct integrated military defense deployment for the Pacific sea and air under China's jurisdiction.  It is required to be able to defend in peacetime and fight in wartime; to combine peacetime and wartime, and effectively do a good job in Pacific defense.

    Chen Jiayong said: The abolition of the Pacific Theater and the Sulu Land, Sea and Air Command, the establishment of the Maritime Commission and the establishment of the Pacific Joint Command are important deployments made by China after the end of World War II in order to adapt to the maritime strategic needs of the new situation.  The Military Commission is also very cautious in personnel arrangements for the Maritime Commission, the Navy and the Pacific Joint Command. It has formed a team that combines old, middle and young people. The characteristic is that it mainly promotes and reuses young and middle-aged cadres. A large number of young people  When cadres are promoted to front-line positions to shoulder heavy responsibilities and receive training, we must ensure that there are successors.

    5-star Admiral Jiang Jiashou, the veteran of the Navy, spoke on behalf of the older generation. He said: "I very much support this adjustment of the navy and maritime defense. We started as a submarine sonar soldier and have experienced more than 20 years of experience."  The old leader and former dean of the Submarine Academy Ma Shouguan, my comrade-in-arms General Base Commander Deng Changyang, and the sacrificed Wang Sunjie, many, many people are my teachers and comrades-in-arms. I have learned a lot from them  , I am still continuing to study. In this adjustment, many young people, including my eldest son, have been promoted to important leadership positions. I am very happy. But young people must guard against arrogance and arrogance, do practical things in a down-to-earth manner, and study hard and seek for the future.  Make progress. Many young people are my students. As long as I find something wrong, no matter how old you are, I will still scold you. You don¡¯t have to welcome me as an old man, but you can¡¯t have less wine!" His speech  There were bursts of applause.

    Wang Xiaojie spoke on behalf of the young cadres of the army. He said: "I will always keep my father's spirit in my heart, but my father's honor is his own. We, the younger generation?You should work hard, make achievements, and contribute to China.  Determine to dedicate yourself to the ocean and make the sea your home!  "The young cadres all shouted: "Dedicate yourself to the ocean!  Make the sea your home!  "Chen Jiayong became excited and said loudly: "The meeting is dismissed!  But don¡¯t be too busy leaving. Let¡¯s all have dinner together in the evening. Young people should have a drink with their seniors!  "

    After the meeting, Chen Jiayong listened to a report on the deployment of missiles in the Pacific by Zhang Bing, commander-in-chief of the Second Artillery Group.  Zhang Binghui reported: "Currently, China, the United States, and Rakshasa have successfully developed nuclear weapons in the world. Countries such as Britain, France, and Canada have also mastered nuclear technology through the United States. The first countries to use nuclear bombs on the battlefield were the United States and  The nominal new Japanese nation. Although the World Security Council has made an agreement to limit the manufacture and use of nuclear weapons, several major powers are still vigorously developing them secretly, and our country, China, is no exception. Because after all, this is a very deterrent strategic weapon.  Therefore, the Second Artillery Group plans to deploy tactical-level and strategic-level nuclear weapons in the Pacific." Zhang Bing added: "The development of nuclear weapons is top secret, and the organizational structure has been kept secret. Many of my colleagues here may not know the details. I specially invited nuclear weapons to  Physics expert and academician of the Academy of Engineering Einstein introduced the specific situation of nuclear weapons systems."

    Einstein introduced: "Nuclear weapons are a general term for weapons that use the energy released by self-sustaining nuclear fission or fusion reactions to produce explosive effects and have large-scale destruction and destruction effects. Among them, uranium-235 (u-235) or  Fission weapons made from the fission chain reaction principle of heavy atomic nuclei such as plutonium 239 (239pu) are often called atomic bombs; they mainly use heavy hydrogen (d, deuterium {d¨¡o}) or superheavy hydrogen (t, tritium {chu¨¡n}) and other light  Thermonuclear weapons or fusion weapons made from the thermonuclear reaction principle of atomic nuclei are usually called hydrogen bombs. At present, high-concentration weapons-grade uranium, the main raw material for the development of nuclear weapons, is constantly being produced, and the explosive yield of nuclear bombs is getting higher and higher. Nuclear bomb delivery technology  It is also developing rapidly. Nuclear weapon systems are generally composed of nuclear warheads, delivery tools and command and control systems. Nuclear warheads are its main components. Nuclear warheads are also called nuclear warheads, and are often combined with the two names of nuclear devices and nuclear weapons.  Used interchangeably. In fact, a nuclear device refers to a combination of nuclear charge, other materials, detonating explosives and **, which can be used for nuclear testing, but usually cannot be used as a reliable weapon; nuclear weapons refer to nuclear warfare, including  The entire nuclear weapons system, including the entire nuclear weapon system. The "Fat Boy" atomic bomb dropped by the United States on the new Japanese country contained less than 50 kilograms of uranium, but the energy released was equivalent to 20,000 tons**; the four "small bombs" launched from Tavara Island  Each bomb weighed 5 kilograms, and the explosion yield was enough for the United States. The atomic bombs dropped by the United States against the new Japanese country were in the form of nuclear aerial bombs with parachutes, using airplanes as carriers. 50 aircraft were used in this way.  The fighter jets went to seize air supremacy and were shot down at the cost of 23 aircraft. The "Xiaojinggua" was launched in the form of a missile, which has high safety and reliability and lower cost. With the development of missile weapon technology, it will be  A variety of nuclear weapons systems have been formed, including ballistic nuclear missiles, cruise nuclear missiles, anti-aircraft nuclear missiles, anti-missile nuclear missiles, anti-submarine nuclear rockets, deep-water nuclear bombs, nuclear aerial bombs, nuclear artillery shells, nuclear landmines, etc. Among them, those equipped with multiple warheads  Ballistic nuclear missiles, as well as cruise nuclear missiles with various launch methods. Our missile technology is undoubtedly the most advanced and can already be launched up to 15,000 kilometers. For example, the "Little Jinggua" was launched from Tarawa Island to the continental United States 7,000 kilometers away.  "In practice with depleted uranium warheads, the target impact point error is within plus or minus 15 meters. Compared with nuclear warheads with huge explosive power, this error is negligible."

    Zhang Bing said: "Currently, we already have 150-kilogram 'Simuwu' class atomic bombs; dozens of 50-kilogram class 'Zhang Heng' class hydrogen bombs; and nearly a thousand 5-15 kilogram 'Xiaojinggua' class missile nuclear warheads.  Our nuclear weapons are powerful enough to destroy the earth, but there is currently no way to eradicate the nuclear radiation pollution caused by its explosion. I also feel how terrible it is!"

    Chen Jiayong said: "This kind of weapon is really terrible. Scientists led by Einstein developed nuclear bombs, but they have always opposed their use. In the war we have been conducting, we have not used a nuclear bomb. And the first nuclear bomb developed by the United States  It was thrown into the Lae City of the New Japanese Kingdom, causing nearly 100,000 civilian casualties, which led to the counterattack of the 'Xiaojinggua' nuclear missile. We must have a sufficient number of atomic bombs and hydrogen bombs, but we will never use them first!"

    Zhang Bing pointed at the electronic map and said: "The positions planned to be set up in the Pacific region that can launch nuclear explosive devices include: Oahu Island and Midway Island in the center of the ocean, Guam in the west, Tarawa Island in the southwest, and  There are eight locations in total including Tasmania, Kyushu Island in the northwest, Kamchatka Peninsula and Chukotka Peninsula in the north, forming the first circle of key defense to the east and south of the Pacific. Missiles can cover North America.  Part of South America; covering the South Pacific Islands and Australia, namely Oceania and Nanyang Islands. However, the budget is a bit large." Zhou Fandao: "How much does it cost?" Zhang Bing said: "The construction of a missile position costs about 500 million.  Yuan, but the supporting facilities and warheads for the eight positions will cost about 15 billion Asian dollars; update.??Daily maintenance costs are approximately 2 billion Asian dollars per year.  In other words, the initial investment cost is about 20 billion Asian dollars.  Chen Jiayong said: "For the security of the Pacific region, we have to invest no matter how much money we have, not to mention we can afford it."  Zhou Fan said to Zhang Bing: "The logistics department will allocate the budget immediately and add 5 billion Asian dollars."  You have to act quickly, because many countries in the World Security Council are already proposing to reduce military spending.  Zhang Bing said happily: "I promise to complete the task as soon as possible."  "

    Chen Jiayong invited his brother-in-law Su Mingyang, aunt-in-law Zhou Fan, Wang Zhiwei, Li Xian, Zeng Fanqiang, Mango and his wife, Xiong Depei, Chen Xiangyun and Ke'er, nephew Luo Gang and his wife, Mo Ermei, Chen Xiangyun, Liu Yue'er, Luo Hu and others  Hangout.  During the dinner, in addition to family members, there were also M Ling, Zhao Yiman, Wan Rong, and Liu Qian as company, and three large tables were filled.  Chen Jiayong asked Su Mingyang: "Yue'er's shipping routes have also been arranged. Luo Hu's Civil Aviation Administration plans to invest 800 passenger planes on various routes in the Pacific. How many do you plan to deploy in the Air Force?" Su Mingyang said: "All kinds of military aircraft in the Pacific region have already been deployed.  There are no less than 6,000 aircraft. I am personally in charge of them, and they are under the specific command of Zheng Bicong, deputy commander-in-chief of the Pacific Joint Command. Our 13th-generation fighter aircraft has been launched, and the first batch will be sent to the Pacific for service. Brother-in-law, don¡¯t worry, no one dares or can enter.  Our blue sky." Chen Hong pouted at the side and said: "Brother, I'm tired of hearing this these days. This is a family gathering, Sister Wanrong, Sister Xueying, Sister Zeng Hui, Sister Liu Yan, Sister Xiangyun, Sister Yue'er  Sister, Sister Mo, and Sister Chen Xiaojue are all here. Can you please change the topic?" Chen Jiayong said to Chen Hong disappointedly: "You, my brother has been carrying you for so many years, but you still haven't grown taller, and you still speak in kindergarten language, so  You are a senior colonel." Chen Hong said: "We women have gone to become generals, how can you men make progress? Mingyang likes to eat the food I cook the most. He eats well and manages the plane well.  ." These words choked Chen Jiayong and said: "Hong'er, you, you are really unteachable!" Zhou Fan laughed, raised his glass and said to Chen Jiayong: "Guaizi, do you think you are the only one who is busy? Hong'er, little  My sister is right, we just want to talk about family and friendship right now and drink heavily."

    M-young smiled and said: "Since it is a gathering of relatives and friends, why should we be so restrained? I suggest that if you want to drink, you can drink as much as you want, and if you want to drink tea, you can. I will take my sisters to try on new dresses.  Went." The ladies responded positively.  Chen Jiayong said anxiously: "Little eldest sister, you are going to commit corruption again" Huazi stopped him at the side and said: "Husband, they are very busy with business on weekdays. Why don't you just have some fun now? Come on.  , let's drink with everyone." Chen Jiayong said to Hanako: "Sister, you spoil them, I'm going to have tea." Zhou Fan said loudly: "Knapper, women can dodge, can you dodge."  Chen Jiayong had no choice but to sit down and looked at Zhou Fan, Xiong Depei and other heavy drinkers and said, "I can't beat you with wine, why don't you admit defeat?" Zhao Yiman stopped him and said, "Brother, do you admit it?"  Are you sorry? I, Sister Ruhua, and Sister Jiazi are here to help you. Come on, drink!" As a result, Wang Zhiwei, Li Xian, Zhou Fan, Zeng Fanqiang and Xiong Depei were so drunk that they slipped off their stools

    After the Hawaii Coastal Defense Conference, the military defense matters came to an end, and Wang Zhiwei and the generals returned to their respective posts one after another.  However, Chen Jiayong left Deng Zhengzhong behind and said to him: "Brother Zhengzhong, we still have something to talk to you about." Deng Zhengzhong, commander-in-chief of the coastal forces, stayed in the hotel and waited blankly while watching TV.  At about 7 o'clock in the evening of the next day, Chen Jiayong came and said to him: "Brother Zhengzhong, there are so many things going on in this day, and I have kept you waiting for a long time." Deng Zhengzhong stood at attention and said: "I was ordered to wait, as I should  Yes!" Chen Jiayong said hurriedly: "Brother Zhengzhong, sit down, sit down. Don't be so serious with your face, okay? For example, if you smile, let's just talk and have some fun." Deng Zhengzhong bared his teeth.  He forced a smile and said, "I obey my orders." Then he sat down.  Chen Jiayong said: "Brother Zhengzhong, why do you look uglier when you smile than when you cry? You are a typical wooden person. Now that the coastal defense has been decided, you can take a breather. From now on, we will let young people run around more often."  "Deng Zhengzhong was promoted to a five-star general and was elected as a member of the Maritime Commission. He was very happy and said: "Yes, yes." Chen Jiayong smiled and said: "Brother Zhengzhong, you can lead both troops and artillery.  You are very powerful, but why are you so stupid? You are not as cool as your son!" Deng Zhengzhong replied calmly: "Yes, yes!" Suddenly he felt something was wrong and said again: "Why should I be like a son?  Wow, do you know my son?¡±
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